Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35791775›Full record

ArticleBJU international2022

Oncological and urinary outcomes following low-dose-rate brachytherapy with a median follow-up of 11.8 years.

William John Yaxley, James Mackean, Devang J Desai, Gail Tsang, Judi Dixon, Hemamali Samaratunga, Brett Delahunt, Lars Egevad, Robert A Gardiner, John William Yaxley

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in BJU international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

William John YaxleyQueen Elizabeth II Jubilee Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4229-1411
James MackeanGenesis Cancer Care, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Devang J DesaiToowoomba Hospital, Toowoomba, QLD, Australia.
Gail TsangGenesis Cancer Care, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Judi DixonWesley Urology Clinic, Wesley Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Hemamali SamaratungaAquesta Uropathology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Brett DelahuntDepartment of Pathology and Molecular Medicine, Wellington School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.
Lars EgevadDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8531-222X
Robert A GardinerSchool of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
John William YaxleySchool of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6566-9037
The University of Queensland · AUWesley Hospital · AUKarolinska Institutet · SEQueensland Department of Environment and Science · AUToowoomba Hospital · AUUniversity of Otago · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the long-term oncological outcomes and urological morbidity of low-dose-rate prostate brachytherapy (LDRBT) monotherapy using live intraoperative dosimetry planning and an automated needle navigation delivery system for the treatment of men with low and intermediate-risk prostate cancer. PATIENTS AND

methodsA prospective database of 400 consecutive patients who underwent LDRBT between July 2003 and June 2015 was retrospectively reviewed to assess urinary side-effects and biochemical progression, based on the Phoenix definition and also a definition of a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level of ≥0.2 μg/L.

resultsMinimum patient follow-up was 5.5 years. The median follow-up of the entire cohort was 11.8 years. The median (range) PSA level was 6.1 (0.9-17) μg/L and the median Gleason score was 3 + 4. The biochemical relapse-free survival (RFS; freedom from biochemical recurrence) based on the Phoenix definition was 85.8% (343/400). The RFS using a 'surgical' definition of a PSA level of <0.2 μg/L was 71% (284/400). Of the 297 men followed for ≥10 years, prostate cancer-specific survival (PCSS) was 98% (291/297). Post-LDRBT urethral stricture developed in 11 men (2.8%, 11/400). For men with ≥10 years of follow-up, 22 men (7.4%, 22/297) required a pad for either stress or urge urinary incontinence (UI). UI was identified in only 2.2% (one of 46) of men who had a bladder neck incision (BNI) before LDRBT.

conclusionLDRBT is associated with excellent PCSS, with a median follow-up of 11.8 years. The risk of post-implantation urethral stricture and UI is low and a pre-implantation BNI for management of bladder outflow obstruction does not increase the risk of UI or urethral stricture.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyProstatic NeoplasmsUrethral StrictureFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleProstate-Specific AntigenRetrospective StudiesProstate-Specific Antigenbladder neck incisionlong-term outcomeslow-dose-rate brachytherapyprostate cancerurethral strictureurinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID35791775
OpenAlexW4283837855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.