Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35791711›Full record

ArticleAnatolian journal of cardiology2022

Maternal and Fetal Outcomes Following Percutaneous Transluminal Mitral Commissurotomy in Pregnant Women with Critical Mitral Stenosis: An Experience of a Tertiary Care Center from Northern India.

Rajesh Vijayvergiya, Vanita Suri, Pooja Sikka, Ganesh Kasinadhuni, Ankush Gupta, Navjyot Kaur, Sujata Siwatch, Neelam Aggarwal, Seema Chopra

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Comparison of maternal and fetal outcomes in mothers with non-congenital mitral valve stenosis and healthy control.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2024
    Article
  5. The Outcomes of PBMV in Pregnancy, and When is the Best Time?Vascular health and risk management · 2023
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rajesh VijayvergiyaDepartment of Cardiology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education - Research, Chandigarh, India.
Vanita SuriDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education - Research, Chandigarh, India.
Pooja SikkaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education - Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ganesh KasinadhuniDepartment of Cardiology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education - Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ankush GuptaDepartment of Cardiology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education - Research, Chandigarh, India.
Navjyot KaurDepartment of Cardiology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education - Research, Chandigarh, India.
Sujata SiwatchDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education - Research, Chandigarh, India.
Neelam AggarwalDepartment of Cardiology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education - Research, Chandigarh, India.
Seema ChopraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education - Research, Chandigarh, India.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRheumatic mitral stenosis is the common valvular heart disease seen during pregnancy. Percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy is an effective, safe, and recommended treatment for critical mitral stenosis during pregnancy. We hereby report the maternal and fetal outcomes of pregnant women subjected to percutaneous trans- venous mitral commissurotomy at our institute.

methodsSeventy consecutive pregnant women with critical mitral stenosis, who under- went PTMC during the last 10 years, were retrospectively analyzed. All patients had a detailed clinical and obstetric evaluation and were optimally managed with drugs, before the intervention. A comprehensive pre- and post-percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy transthoracic echocardiographic evaluation was performed. Detailed obstetric and fetal outcomes were noted at the time of delivery. Six weeks of post-partum follow-up was noted in all patients.

resultsThe mean gestational age at the time of percutaneous transvenous mitral com- missurotomy was 29.5 ± 6.68 weeks. Percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy was successful in 97% of patients. Post-percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurot- omy New York Heart Association functional class, mitral valve area, trans-mitral pres-sure gradient, and left atrial pressure had a significant improvement (P < .001). The mean gestational age at the time of delivery was 36.92 ± 3.02 weeks. The mean birth weight of live newborn was 2.29 ± 0.55 kg. The fetal complications include growth restriction in 62.85%, preterm delivery in 34.37%, and low birth weight in 67.21%. A delayed percutane- ous transvenous mitral commissurotomy at about 30 weeks of gestation did not affect the maternal and fetal outcomes.

conclusionPercutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy is safe and efficacious in managing pregnant women with critical mitral stenosis. There was a significant improve- ment in clinical symptoms and echocardiographic parameters following percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy.

Indexed as

Mitral Valve StenosisFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMitral ValvePregnancyPregnant PeopleRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID35791711
PMCPMC9361397
OpenAlexW4281487940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.