Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35791631›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2022

Neuron-specific translational control shift ensures proteostatic resilience during ER stress.

Kimberly Wolzak, Anna Nölle, Margherita Farina, Truus Em Abbink, Marjo S van der Knaap, Matthijs Verhage, Wiep Scheper

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Mitochondria-Nuclear Crosstalk: Orchestrating mtDNA Maintenance.Environmental and molecular mutagenesis · 2025
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  12. The neuropathobiology of multiple sclerosis.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
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  18. Signaling plasticity in the integrated stress response.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kimberly WolzakDepartment of Functional Genomics, Faculty of Science, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research (CNCR), Vrije Universiteit (VU) Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9741-6958
Anna NölleDepartment of Pathology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (UMC) Location Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Margherita FarinaDepartment of Functional Genomics, Faculty of Science, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research (CNCR), Vrije Universiteit (VU) Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Truus Em AbbinkDepartment of Child Neurology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers (UMC) Location Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marjo S van der KnaapDepartment of Functional Genomics, Faculty of Science, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research (CNCR), Vrije Universiteit (VU) Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Matthijs VerhageDepartment of Functional Genomics, Faculty of Science, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research (CNCR), Vrije Universiteit (VU) Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6085-7503
Wiep ScheperDepartment of Functional Genomics, Faculty of Science, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research (CNCR), Vrije Universiteit (VU) Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1431-4559
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLCognitive Research (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteostasis is essential for cellular survival and particularly important for highly specialised post-mitotic cells such as neurons. Transient reduction in protein synthesis by protein kinase R-like endoplasmic reticulum (ER) kinase (PERK)-mediated phosphorylation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2α (p-eIF2α) is a major proteostatic survival response during ER stress. Paradoxically, neurons are remarkably tolerant to PERK dysfunction, which suggests the existence of cell type-specific mechanisms that secure proteostatic stress resilience. Here, we demonstrate that PERK-deficient neurons, unlike other cell types, fully retain the capacity to control translation during ER stress. We observe rescaling of the ATF4 response, while the reduction in protein synthesis is fully retained. We identify two molecular pathways that jointly drive translational control in PERK-deficient neurons. Haem-regulated inhibitor (HRI) mediates p-eIF2α and the ATF4 response and is complemented by the tRNA cleaving RNase angiogenin (ANG) to reduce protein synthesis. Overall, our study elucidates an intricate back-up mechanism to ascertain translational control during ER stress in neurons that provides a mechanistic explanation for the thus far unresolved observation of neuronal resilience to proteostatic stress.

Indexed as

eIF-2 KinaseEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Activating Transcription Factor 4Endoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum StressNeuronsPhosphorylationActivating Transcription Factor 4eIF-2 KinaseEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2ANGHRIneuron-specificPERKtranslational control

Identifiers

PMID35791631
PMCPMC9379547
OpenAlexW4283828458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.