Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35791089›Full record

Trial reportPhytotherapy research : PTR2022

Efficacy of polyherbal formulations for prevention of COVID-19 infection in high-risk subjects: A randomized open-label controlled clinical trial.

Kailash Chandra, Ayan Kumar Das, Sumeera Banday, Naushad Ali Rana, Mohini Arora, Sonal Jain, Farzana Islam, Shashank Agarwal, Varun Kashyap, Santosh Joshi and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kailash ChandraDepartment of Biochemistry, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research and associated HAHC Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Ayan Kumar DasDepartment of Microbiology, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research and associated HAHC Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Sumeera BandayDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research and associated HAHC Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Naushad Ali RanaR & D, Hamdard Laboratories (Medicine Division), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Mohini AroraDepartment of Biochemistry, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research and associated HAHC Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Sonal JainDepartment of Hematology, Dr Dang's Lab Pvt Ltd, New Delhi, India.
Farzana IslamDepartment of Community Medicine, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research and associated HAHC Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Shashank AgarwalR & D, Hamdard Laboratories (Medicine Division), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Varun KashyapDepartment of Community Medicine, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research and associated HAHC Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Santosh JoshiR & D, Hamdard Laboratories (Medicine Division), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Asad MueedR & D, Hamdard Laboratories (Medicine Division), Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Mridu DudejaDepartment of Microbiology, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research and associated HAHC Hospital, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5235-5351
Jamia Hamdard · INHamdard National Foundation · INCSIR National Physical Laboratory of India · IN

Funding

Hamdard Laboratories (Medicine Division) 01/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 is arguably the biggest health crisis the world has faced in the 21st century. Therefore, two of the polyherbal formulations, Infuza and Kulzam were assessed for the prevention of COVID-19 infection as a repurposed medication. Four hundred seven high-risk subjects were recruited in the present open-label randomized controlled clinical trial for eligibility. After assessment for eligibility, remaining 251 subjects were randomized to the test and control groups. Further, 52 high-risk subjects in Infuza, 51 in Kulzam, 51 in Infuza & Kulzam and 53 in control group completed the 14 days of intervention/assessment. The phenotyping of lymphocytes at baseline (0 day) and after 14 days of treatment was carried out by flow cytometry assays. A total of 15.09% high-risk subjects in control group turned positive as compared to only 7.69% in Infuza, 3.92% in Kulzam and 1.96% in Infuza & Kulzam groups. The rate of conversion to COVID-19 infection in Infuza & Kulzam group was minimal and statistically significant as compared to control group (p0.017). No significant changes in phenotype of lymphocytes (T, B, NK cells), absolute lymphocyte count and cytokine levels were found in study groups. However, there was a decreasing trend of hs-CRP level in high-risk subjects after intervention of polyherbal formulations for 14 days. The combination of Infuza and Kulzam may synergistically prevent COVID-19 infection in high-risk subjects of COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentHumansSARS-CoV-2Treatment Outcome2019 novel coronavirus diseaseclinical trialinflammationInfuzaKulzamphytochemicalsphytotherapy

Identifiers

PMID35791089
PMCPMC9350217
OpenAlexW4283838169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.