Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35790983›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2022

End-users feedback and perceptions associated with the implementation of a clinical-rule based Check of Medication Appropriateness service.

Charlotte Quintens, Willy E Peetermans, Lorenz Van der Linden, Peter Declercq, Bart Van den Bosch, Isabel Spriet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Charlotte QuintensDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium. charlotte.quintens@uzleuven.be.ORCID 0000-0002-6072-2596
Willy E PeetermansDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.
Lorenz Van der LindenDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.
Peter DeclercqDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.
Bart Van den BoschDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.
Isabel SprietDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo support appropriate prescribing hospital-wide, the 'Check of Medication Appropriateness' (CMA) service was implemented at the University Hospitals Leuven. The CMA concerns a clinical rule based and pharmacist-led medication review service. The aim of this study was to explore both physicians' and pharmacists' feedback on the optimised CMA service to further improve the service.

methodsAn anonymous e-questionnaire was sent to all physicians active in the University Hospitals Leuven (n = 1631) and to all clinical pharmacists performing the CMA service (n = 16). Feedback was collected using multiple choice questions. During a 5-month period, physicians were also contacted in case of non-acceptance of recommendations to investigate barriers affecting implementation. Thematic analysis was performed and additional acceptance after telephone contact within 24 h was registered.

resultsA total of 119 physicians (7.3%) and 16 pharmacists (100%) completed the e-questionnaire. The overall service was assessed as clinically relevant to highly relevant by 77.7% of physicians. The main reasons for non-acceptance of recommendations were related to workload, work environment and time constraints. About two thirds (66.3%) of initially not-accepted recommendations were accepted after phone contact. A nearly full consensus was reached among pharmacists (15/16) on the centralised CMA being complementary to current clinical pharmacy activities. Two major barriers were reported by pharmacists: (1) too limited time allocation and (2) a large number of irrelevant alerts.

conclusionsThe CMA was perceived as clinically relevant by the majority of end-users. Acceptance rate of pharmaceutical recommendations was further increased by calling the physician. Increasing the specificity of clinical rules in the future is imperative.

Indexed as

Pharmacy Service, HospitalPhysiciansFeedbackHospitals, UniversityHumansPharmacistsClinical pharmacyEnd-userse-surveyFeedbackMedication review service

Identifiers

PMID35790983
PMCPMC9258110

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.