Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35790880›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Impact of COVID-19 on cancer screening in South Korea.

Kyeonmin Lee, Yun Yeong Lee, Mina Suh, Jae Kwan Jun, Bomi Park, Yeol Kim, Kui Son Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Prevalence of Cervical Cancer Screening in Asia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Prevalence of Breast Cancer Screening in Asia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024
    Pooled it
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  15. Impact of Coronavirus Disease 2019 on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer: An Observational Cohort Study.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
    Observational
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  20. Maintaining early diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma in Japan: Local resilience against COVID-19.Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.] · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kyeonmin LeeNational Cancer Center, Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, 323, Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, 10408, Korea.
Yun Yeong LeeNational Cancer Center, National Cancer Control Institute, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Mina SuhNational Cancer Center, National Cancer Control Institute, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Jae Kwan JunNational Cancer Center, National Cancer Control Institute, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Bomi ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.
Yeol KimNational Cancer Center, National Cancer Control Institute, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.
Kui Son ChoiNational Cancer Center, Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, 323, Ilsan-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, 10408, Korea. kschoi@ncc.re.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic significantly declined cancer screening rates worldwide. Its impact on the South Korean population is unclear, depending on socioeconomic status (SES), residence, and history of chronic disease. This study utilized data (2018-2020) from the Korean National Cancer Screening Survey, an annual cross-sectional study employing nationally representative random sampling. Cancer screening rates were defined as the proportion of the eligible population who received respective cancer screening within the last 1 year and investigated four major cancers (stomach, colorectal, breast, and cervical). Screening rates every year were compared with screening rate ratios (SRRs) and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Between 2019 and 2020, screening rates declined significantly by 23%, 17%, 12%, and 8% for colorectal cancer (SRR 0.77; 95% CI 0.73-0.82), stomach cancer (SRR 0.83; 95% CI 0.79-0.87), breast cancer (SRR 0.88; 95% CI 0.82-0.93), and cervical cancer (SRR 0.92; 95% CI 0.87-0.97), respectively. Regardless of cancer type, screening was significantly lower in metropolitan residents, those with higher SES, and, interestingly, those without a history of chronic diseases. The significant decline in cancer screening during the pandemic requires urgent political intervention to reduce the burden of future cancer incidence and mortality.

Indexed as

COVID-19Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansRepublic of Korea

Identifiers

PMID35790880
PMCPMC9255521

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.