Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35790675›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2023

Cardiovascular disease prevention and management of pre-existent cardiovascular disease in a cohort of prostate cancer survivors.

Aaron J Katz, Ronald C Chen, Deborah S Usinger, Susanne M Danus, Leah L Zullig

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Aaron J KatzDepartment of Population Health, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA. akatz3@kumc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8581-0728
Ronald C ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Deborah S UsingerLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Susanne M DanusCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Durham, NC, USA.
Leah L ZulligCenter of Innovation to Accelerate Discovery and Practice Transformation, Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Durham, NC, USA.
University of Kansas Medical Center · USDuke University · USDurham VA Health Care System · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Disparities in care of prostate cancer survivors, a population-based cohort studyR21MD012465 · NIMHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHEN, RONALD, ZULLIG, LEAH L. · 2017 to 2018
$439k
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality HHSA29020050040INIMHD NIH HHS R21 MD012465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCardiovascular disease (CVD) is a common cause of mortality among men with prostate cancer. However, receipt of preventive care and management of pre-existent CVD has not been well studied in prostate cancer survivors.

methodsThis study examined a prospective cohort of men newly diagnosed with localized prostate cancer between 2011 and 2013 throughout North Carolina linked to Medicare and private insurance claims and clinical data from the Veterans Affairs (VA). In patients without pre-existent CVD, the primary outcome was a composite measure of annual preventive care (blood glucose screening, cholesterol level testing, and ≥ 1 primary care provider visit). In patients with pre-existent CVD, the primary outcome was annual cardiologist visit; blood glucose, cholesterol level testing, and primary care visits were also assessed.

resultsOur sample comprised 492 patients successfully linked to insurance claims and/or VA data, among whom 103 (20.9%) had pre-existent CVD. Receipt of preventive care declined from 52.7% (95% confidence interval [CI], 47.7 to 57.6%) during the first year after prostate cancer diagnosis to 40.8% (95% CI: 33.7 to 48.4%) during the third year. Among patients with pre-existent CVD, only 23.4% (95% CI: 13.6 to 37.2%) visited a cardiologist in all 3 years. Black men were more likely than White men to visit a cardiologist the first year (risk ratio [RR] = 1.72, 95% CI: 1.10 to 2.71).

conclusionIn a population-based cohort of prostate cancer survivors, receipt of CVD preventive care declined over time, and frequency of cardiologist-led management of pre-existent CVD was low. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: There is a need to improve clinical strategies for reducing cardiovascular risk and managing pre-existent CVD in prostate cancer survivors.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsCardiovascular DiseasesProstatic NeoplasmsAgedBlood GlucoseCholesterolHumansMaleMedicareProspective StudiesProstateUnited StatesBlood GlucoseCholesterolCardiovascular diseasesHealth servicesProstatic neoplasmsRaceSurvivorship

Identifiers

PMID35790675
PMCPMC9813269
OpenAlexW4284683823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.