Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35790614›Full record

ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2022

"Let's Be a Person to Person and Have a Genuine Conversation": Comparing Perspectives on PrEP and Sexual Health Communication Between Black Sexual Minority Men and Healthcare Providers.

Sarah K Calabrese, Sharanya Rao, Adam I Eldahan, Mehrit Tekeste, Djordje Modrakovic, D Dangaran, Cheriko A Boone, Kristen Underhill, Douglas S Krakower, Kenneth H Mayer and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Experiences of Latinx sexual and gender minorities with access to healthcare during COVID-19 stay-at-home orders.American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Sarah K Calabrese *Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, 2125 G Street NW, Washington, DC, 20052, USA. skcalabrese@gwu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2640-0208
Sharanya Rao *Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, 2125 G Street NW, Washington, DC, 20052, USA.
Adam I EldahanColumbia School of Nursing, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Mehrit TekesteDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, 2125 G Street NW, Washington, DC, 20052, USA.
Djordje ModrakovicDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, 2125 G Street NW, Washington, DC, 20052, USA.
D DangaranHarvard Law School, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Cheriko A BooneDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, George Washington University, 2125 G Street NW, Washington, DC, 20052, USA.
Kristen UnderhillColumbia Law School, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Douglas S KrakowerBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Kenneth H MayerBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Nathan B HansenDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavior, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Trace S KershawSocial and Behavioral Sciences Department, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Manya MagnusDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Joseph R BetancourtDisparities Solution Center, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
John F DovidioSocial and Behavioral Sciences Department, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI RAJESH T GANDHI · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
Using Coincidence Analysis to Investigate Factors Affecting PrEP Initiation and Continuation in Southern ending the Epidemic CountiesP30MH062294 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI E. Jennifer Edelman · 2001 to 2026
$48.5M
SWG 2: Cure Research Scientific Working GroupP30AI117970 · NIAID · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Italo Mocchetti · 2015 to 2026
$29.6M
Intervention to Promote PrEP Awareness and Equitable Prescription among ProvidersK01MH103080 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CALABRESE, SARAH K. · 2014 to 2017
$634k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI117970NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH103080NIMH NIH HHS K01-MH103080NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062294NIMH NIH HHS P30-MH062294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patient-provider communication is a key factor affecting HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) awareness and access among Black sexual minority men (SMM). Optimizing patient-provider communication requires a deeper understanding of communication dynamics. In this study, we investigated the perspectives of both HIV-negative/status-unknown Black SMM and practicing community healthcare providers regarding patient-provider communication about PrEP and sexual health. We conducted eleven semi-structured qualitative focus groups (six with Black SMM; five with providers) in the Northeastern USA and thematically analyzed transcripts. A total of 36 Black SMM and 27 providers participated in the focus groups. Our analysis revealed points of alignment and divergence in the two groups' perspectives related to patient-provider communication. Points of alignment included: (1) the importance ascribed to maximizing patients' comfort and (2) belief in patients' right to non-discriminatory healthcare. Points of divergence included: (1) Black SMM's preference for sexual privacy versus providers' preference that patients share sexual information, (2) Black SMM's perception that providers have an ethical responsibility to initiate conversations about PrEP with patients versus providers' perception of such conversations as being optional, and (3) Black SMM's preference for personalized sexual health conversations versus providers' preference for standardized conversations. Findings underscore a need for providers to offer more patient-centered sexual healthcare to Black SMM, which should entail routinely presenting all prevention options available-including PrEP-and inviting open dialogue about sex, while also respecting patients' preferences for privacy about their sexuality. This approach could increase PrEP access and improve equity in the US healthcare system.

Indexed as

Health CommunicationHIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSexual HealthHealth PersonnelHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleBlack sexual minority menHealthcare providersPrEPSexual healthSexual orientation

Identifiers

PMID35790614
PMCPMC10040304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.