Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35790299›Full record

ArticleLife science alliance2022

Proteins implicated in muscular dystrophy and cancer are functional constituents of the centrosome.

Lilli Winter, Monika Kustermann, Büsra Ernhofer, Harald Höger, Reginald E Bittner, Wolfgang M Schmidt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life science alliance, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lilli WinterNeuromuscular Research Department, Center for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6368-1160
Monika KustermannNeuromuscular Research Department, Center for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0208-1636
Büsra ErnhoferNeuromuscular Research Department, Center for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Harald HögerDivision for Laboratory Animal Science and Genetics, Medical University of Vienna, Himberg, Austria.
Reginald E BittnerNeuromuscular Research Department, Center for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria wolfgang.schmidt@meduniwien.ac.at reginald.bittner@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0001-8741-6647
Wolfgang M SchmidtNeuromuscular Research Department, Center for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria wolfgang.schmidt@meduniwien.ac.at reginald.bittner@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID 0000-0002-6944-2443
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 31541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant expression of dystrophin, utrophin, dysferlin, or calpain-3 was originally identified in muscular dystrophies (MDs). Increasing evidence now indicates that these proteins might act as tumor suppressors in myogenic and non-myogenic cancers. As DNA damage and somatic aneuploidy, hallmarks of cancer, are early pathological signs in MDs, we hypothesized that a common pathway might involve the centrosome. Here, we show that dystrophin, utrophin, dysferlin, and calpain-3 are functional constituents of the centrosome. In myoblasts, lack of any of these proteins caused excess centrosomes, centrosome misorientation, nuclear abnormalities, and impaired microtubule nucleation. In dystrophin double-mutants, these defects were significantly aggravated. Moreover, we demonstrate that also in non-myogenic cells, all four MD-related proteins localize to the centrosome, including the muscle-specific full-length dystrophin isoform. Therefore, MD-related proteins might share a convergent function at the centrosome in addition to their diverse, well-established muscle-specific functions. Thus, our findings support the notion that cancer-like centrosome-related defects underlie MDs and establish a novel concept linking MDs to cancer.

Indexed as

Muscular DystrophiesNeoplasmsCalpainCentrosomeDysferlinDystrophinHumansMembrane ProteinsUtrophinCalpainDysferlinDystrophinMembrane ProteinsUtrophin

Identifiers

PMID35790299
PMCPMC9259872
OpenAlexW4283836090

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.