Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35789793›Full record

ArticleJTO clinical and research reports2022

Efficacy and Safety of Programmed Death-Ligand 1 Inhibitor Plus Platinum-Etoposide Chemotherapy in Patients With Extensive-Stage SCLC: A Prospective Observational Study.

Kenji Morimoto, Tadaaki Yamada, Takayuki Takeda, Shinsuke Shiotsu, Koji Date, Taishi Harada, Nobuyo Tamiya, Yusuke Chihara, Osamu Hiranuma, Takahiro Yamada and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTO clinical and research reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kenji MorimotoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kajii-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Tadaaki YamadaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kajii-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Takayuki TakedaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daini Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Shinsuke ShiotsuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daiichi Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Koji DateDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Kyoto Chubu Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Taishi HaradaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fukuchiyama City Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Nobuyo TamiyaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Rakuwakai Otowa Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Yusuke ChiharaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Uji-Tokushukai Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Osamu HiranumaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Otsu City Hospital, Shiga, Japan.
Takahiro YamadaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Matsushita Memorial Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Hibiki KandaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Omi Medical Center, Shiga, Japan.
Takayuki NakanoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Kyoto Daini Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
Yoshie MorimotoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kajii-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Masahiro IwasakuDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kajii-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Shinsaku TokudaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kajii-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Koichi TakayamaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kajii-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPKyoto Medical Center · JPOtsu Municipal Hospital · JPRakuwakai Otowa Hospital · JPKyoto first Red Cross hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: To date, the efficacy and safety of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor plus platinum-etoposide chemotherapy for patients with extensive-stage SCLC (ES-SCLC), with real-world evidence, stratified on the basis of age and performance status (PS), have not been fully investigated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of PD-L1 inhibitor plus platinum-etoposide chemotherapy in patients with ES-SCLC. Methods: This multicenter prospective study evaluated patients with ES-SCLC who received PD-L1 inhibitor plus platinum-etoposide chemotherapy between September 2019 and October 2021. Results: A total of 45 patients with ES-SCLC received the aforementioned treatment, including 18 elderly (≥75 y old) patients and six patients with a PS of 2. Multivariate analysis indicated that a PS of 2 was a significant independent prognostic factor for progression-free survival and overall survival ( Conclusions: This real-world prospective study found that PD-L1 inhibitor plus platinum-etoposide chemotherapy had limited efficacy in patients with ES-SCLC with a PS of 2, except for cases with improvement of PS during treatment. Owing to the emergence of adverse events and treatment discontinuation, this treatment should be administered with caution in elderly patients with ES-SCLC.

Indexed as

Cancer cachexiaChemoimmunotherapyElderlyExtensive-stage small-cell lung cancerPoor performance status

Identifiers

PMID35789793
PMCPMC9250020
OpenAlexW4283833601

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.