Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35789567›Full record

ArticleCommunications medicine2022

Visceral adiposity is associated with metabolic profiles predictive of type 2 diabetes and myocardial infarction.

Javeria Raheem, Eeva Sliz, Jean Shin, Michael V Holmes, G Bruce Pike, Louis Richer, Daniel Gaudet, Tomas Paus, Zdenka Pausova

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Obesity is always a clinically relevant chronic disease.Eating and weight disorders : EWD · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Javeria Raheem *The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON Canada.
Eeva Sliz *The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON Canada.
Jean ShinThe Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7353-5178
Michael V HolmesMRC Population Health Research Unit at the University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7LF UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6617-0879
G Bruce PikeDepartment of Radiology and Clinical Neurosciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8924-683X
Louis RicherDepartment of Health Sciences, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, QC Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6590-3046
Daniel GaudetClinical Lipidology and Rare Lipid Disorders Unit, Community Genetic Medicine Center, Department of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC Canada.
Tomas PausECOGENE-21, Chicoutimi, QC Canada.
Zdenka PausovaThe Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7784-1380
Université du Québec à Chicoutimi · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Visceral fat, systemic inflammation and brain-tissue health: towards early detection and prevention of Alzheimer’s disease.R01AG056726 · NIA · HOSPITAL FOR SICK CHLDRN (TORONTO) · PI PAUSOVA, ZDENKA · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Visceral fat (VF) increases risk for cardiometabolic disease (CMD), the leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Variations in the circulating metabolome predict the risk for CMD but whether or not this is related to VF is unknown. Further, CMD is now also present in adolescents, and the relationships between VF, circulating metabolome, and CMD may vary between adolescents and adults. Methods: With an aim to add understanding to the metabolic variations in visceral obesity, we tested associations between VF, measured directly with magnetic resonance imaging, and 228 fasting serum metabolomic measures, quantified with nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, in 507 adults (36-65 years) and 938 adolescents (12-18 years). We further utilized data from published studies to estimate similarities between VF and CMD-associated metabolic profiles. Results: Here we show that VF, independently of body mass index (BMI) or subcutaneous fat, is associated with triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, fatty acids, and inflammation in both adults and adolescents, whereas the associations with amino acids, glucose, and intermediary metabolites are significant in adults only. BMI-adjusted metabolomic profile of VF resembles those predicting type 2 diabetes in adults ( Conclusions: Visceral adiposity is associated with metabolomic profiles predictive of type 2 diabetes and myocardial infarction even in normal-weight individuals and already in adolescence. Targeting factors contributing to the emergence and maintenance of these profiles might ameliorate their cumulative effects on cardiometabolic health.

Indexed as

DyslipidaemiasObesity

Identifiers

PMID35789567
PMCPMC9249739
OpenAlexW4283760719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.