Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35788961›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2022

Prevalence and Determinants of Sarcopenic Obesity in Older Adults: Secondary Data Analysis of the Longitudinal Ageing Study in India (LASI) Wave 1 Survey (2017-18).

Madhur Verma, Nitin Kapoor, Aditi Chaudhary, Priyanka Sharma, Nilanjana Ghosh, Shivani Sidana, Rakesh Kakkar, Sanjay Kalra

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Article in Advances in therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. The Indian Obesity Paradox- Low in Muscle, High in Fat.Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Madhur Verma *Department of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, 151001, India.
Nitin Kapoor *Dept. of Endocrine, Diabetes and Metabolism, Christian Medical College, Vellore, TN, 632004, India.
Aditi Chaudhary *International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400088, India.
Priyanka SharmaDepartment of Community Medicine, North DMC Medical College and Hindu Rao Hospital, Delhi, 110007, India.
Nilanjana GhoshDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Guwahati, Guwahati, India.
Shivani SidanaDepartment of Endocrinology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
Rakesh KakkarDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, 151001, India.
Sanjay KalraDepartment of Endocrinology, Bharti Hospital, Karnal, Haryana, India. brideknl@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSarcopenic obesity (SO) represents the confluence of two epidemics-an aging population and an increasing rate of obesity. The two diseases may act synergistically, and SO may significantly affect morbidity and mortality. However, the burden is not defined to drive the policy changes. Hence the present study was done to estimate the prevalence and predictors of SO in India.

methodsWe did a secondary data analysis of the 72,250 older adults who participated in the first wave of the Longitudinal Aging Study in India (2017-18). Possible sarcopenia was defined as per the guidelines by the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) criteria. The modified criterion of overweight and obesity for Asian adults was used to categorize obesity. Presence of both sarcopenia and obesity depicted SO. Weighted analysis was done to estimate the prevalence of SO, and multinomial bivariate logistics regression was used to identify the predictors of SO.

resultsThe overall prevalence of obesity, sarcopenia, and SO was 27.1%, 41.9%, and 8.7%, respectively. The mean age, weight, body mass index (BMI), and blood pressure of adults with SO were significantly higher compared to others. Higher age, urban residence, west and south regions of India, consumption of tobacco or alcohol, no physical activity, and presence of diabetes contribute to SO.

conclusionThe burden of SO seems to be less but amounts to a massive number in an aging country. We stress increased screening of the geriatric age group and advocate increased physical activity and dietary modifications to realize the concept of healthy aging.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAgedAgingBody Mass IndexData AnalysisHumansObesityPrevalenceElderlyHealthy agingLASISarcopeniaSarcopenic obesity

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.