Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35788650›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Effect of linguistic framing and information provision on attitudes towards induced seismicity and seismicity regulation.

Darrick Evensen, Adam Varley, Lorraine Whitmarsh, Patrick Devine-Wright, Jen Dickie, Phil Bartie, Hazel Napier, Ilaria Mosca, Colin Foad, Stacia Ryder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. How beliefs about tampering with nature influence support for enhanced geothermal systems: A cross-national study.Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Induced seismicity.Scientific reports · 2024
    Article
  4. Growth and stabilization of induced seismicity rates during long-term, low-pressure fluid injection.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Darrick EvensenPolitics and International Relations, University of Edinburgh, 22 George Square, Edinburgh, EH8 9LF, Scotland, UK. darrick.evensen@ed.ac.uk.
Adam VarleyBiological and Environmental Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Lorraine WhitmarshPsychology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Patrick Devine-WrightGeography, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Jen DickieBiological and Environmental Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Phil BartieMathematical and Computer Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK.
Hazel NapierBritish Geological Survey, Nottingham, UK.
Ilaria MoscaBritish Geological Survey, Edinburgh, UK.
Colin FoadPolitics and International Relations, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Stacia RyderGeography, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shale gas is an expanding energy source worldwide, yet 'fracking' remains controversial. Amongst public concerns is induced seismicity (tremors). The UK had the most stringent induced seismicity regulations in the world, prior to instating a moratorium on shale gas development. The Government cited induced seismicity as the key rationale for its November 2019 English moratorium. Yet, little is known about how the public perceives induced seismicity, whether they support regulatory change, or how framing and information provision affect perceptions. Across three waves of a longitudinal experimental UK survey (N = 2777; 1858; 1439), we tested whether framing of induced seismicity influences support for changing regulations. The surveys compared (1) quantitative versus qualitative framings, (2) information provision about regulatory limits in other countries and (3) seismicity from other industries, and (4) framing a seismic event as an 'earthquake' or something else. We find low support for changing current policy, and that framing and information provision made little difference to this. The one strong influence on perceptions of seismic events came from the type of activity causing the event; shale gas extraction clearly led to the most negative reactions. We discuss implications for future UK policy on shale gas and geothermal energy in an evolving energy landscape.

Indexed as

EarthquakesHydraulic FrackingAttitudeLinguisticsNatural GasNatural Gas

Identifiers

PMID35788650
PMCPMC9253309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.