Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35788212›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2022

Immediate effects of diacutaneous fibrolysis in athletes with hamstring shortening. A randomized within-participant clinical trial.

Aïda Cadellans-Arróniz, Carlos López-de-Celis, Jacobo Rodríguez-Sanz, Albert Pérez-Bellmunt, Noé Labata-Lezáun, Vanessa González-Rueda, Luis Llurda-Almuzara, Pere Ramón Rodríguez-Rubio

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aïda Cadellans-ArrónizFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Carrer de Josep Trueta, Barcelona, Spain.
Carlos López-de-CelisFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Carrer de Josep Trueta, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9524-4248
Jacobo Rodríguez-SanzFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Carrer de Josep Trueta, Barcelona, Spain.
Albert Pérez-BellmuntFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Carrer de Josep Trueta, Barcelona, Spain.
Noé Labata-LezáunFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Carrer de Josep Trueta, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0531-133X
Vanessa González-RuedaFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Carrer de Josep Trueta, Barcelona, Spain.
Luis Llurda-AlmuzaraFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Carrer de Josep Trueta, Barcelona, Spain.
Pere Ramón Rodríguez-RubioFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Carrer de Josep Trueta, Barcelona, Spain.
Universitat Internacional de Catalunya · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiacutaneous fibrolysis is a non-invasive instrumental physiotherapeutic technique, used to treat mechanical or inflammatory pain and normalize function in the musculoskeletal system. Different studies have reported positive effects on range of motion, strength or function in musculoskeletal disorders, mainly in the upper extremity. The incidence and recurrence rates of hamstring injuries are high in many sports. However, there are no studies assessing these parameters in the hamstring and gluteus maximus in athletes. Objective. To evaluate the immediate and 30 minutes post-treatment effects of a single diacutaneous fibrolysis session on hamstring length, flexibility, muscle strength, myoelectrical activity and lower limb performance in athletes with hamstring shortening.

methodsA randomized within-participant clinical trial. Sixty-six athletes with hamstring shortening were recruited. A single session of diacutaneous fibrolysis was applied following the cetripetal protocol to the gluteus maximus, biceps femoris and semitendinosus of for the experimental lower limb, whereas the control limb was not treated. Hamstring length (Passive knee extension test), hamstring and low back flexibility (Modified back saver sit and reach test), hamstring and gluteus maximus strength and electrical activity (dynamometry and surface electromyography, respectively) and lower limb performance (Countermovement Jump) were tested before treatment (T0), after treatment (T1), and 30 minutes post-treatment (T2).

resultsWe only found a statistically significant difference between T0-T2 for the hamstring length favouring the experimental limbs (p<0.001). There were no statistically significant changes for hamstring and lower back flexibility, strength and electrical activity outcomes between groups. In the countermovement jump, we found a decrease of 0.58 cm in the high jump and a decrease of 9.19 N in the power jump at T1. These values recovered and improved at T2. However, these changes were not statistically significant (p>0.05).

conclusionsA single session of diacutaneous fibrolysis in athletes with hamstring shortening, following the centripetal protocol for the posterior part of the thigh, produces improvements in hamstring length 30 minutes after, and in gluteus maximus strength immediately and 30 minutes after the treatment. It seems to have no effects on the overall hamstring and lower back flexibility or myoelectric activity. Importantly, the lower limb performance was not impaired after the treatment.

Indexed as

Hamstring MusclesAthletesButtocksElectromyographyHumansMuscle, Skeletal

Identifiers

PMID35788212
PMCPMC9255769
OpenAlexW4284663153

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.