Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35787840›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2022

Adverse childhood experiences and disordered eating among middle-aged adults: Findings from the coronary artery risk development in young adults study.

Cynthia Y Yoon, Susan M Mason, Katie Loth, David R Jacobs

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cynthia Y YoonUniversity of Minnesota, School of Public Health, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA; University of Houston, Department of Health and Human Performance, Houston, TX 77204, USA. Electronic address: cyyoon@central.uh.edu.
Susan M MasonUniversity of Minnesota, School of Public Health, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA.
Katie LothUniversity of Minnesota, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA.
David R JacobsUniversity of Minnesota, School of Public Health, Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA.
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Minnesota Obesity Prevention Training (MnOPT)T32DK083250 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KOTZ, CATHERINE M, LASKA, MELISSA N. · 2010 to 2024
$5.1M
Hyperglycemia, Hearing Loss and Vestibular Dysfunction: The CARDIA StudyR01DC017613 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI SCHREINER, PAMELA J · 2019 to 2022
$1.3M
STUDY CORONARY HEART DISEASE RISK IN YOUNG ADULTSN01HC048048 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI SCHREINER, PAMELA J · 1985 to 2000
$53k
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800003INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800004INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800005INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800006INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800007INHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC048048NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017613NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK083250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) include childhood abuse, neglect, and household substance abuse. Childhood abuse is a risk factor for disordered eating (DEB). Less well established are associations of childhood neglect and household substance abuse with DEB, and little research has examined ACE associations with DEB in middle adulthood. The objective of this study was to examine associations between ACEs and DEBs among middle-aged adults and examine sex differences. ACEs prior to age 18 were retrospectively assessed in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults study in 2000-2001 (N = 3340, ages 32 to 46). DEB outcomes (i.e., concerns about weight and shape, anxiety about eating or food, unhealthy weight control behaviors, chronic dieting, overeating, and binge eating) were assessed in 1995-1996 (ages 27 to 41). Modified Poisson regressions estimated risk ratios (RRs) for associations of a history of any ACE, each ACE, and cumulative ACEs with DEB outcomes. Among women, emotional abuse, physical neglect, and emotional neglect were each modestly associated with most DEBs (RRs = 1.21-1.35, 1.21-1.45, and 1.23-1.41 across DEBs, respectively) after adjustment for sociodemographic variables, BMI, and depressive symptoms. A cumulative ACE score was associated with all DEBs in a stepwise manner (p for trend ≤0.05) except concerns about weight and shape and overeating. Among men, emotional abuse was most consistently related to the majority of DEBs (RRs = 1.23-1.92); household substance abuse was modestly associated with overeating (RR = 1.26, 95% CI = 1.04-1.53). ACEs were cumulatively associated with unhealthy weight control behaviors, overeating, and binge eating (p for trend <0.01).

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesChild AbuseFeeding and Eating DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentAdultChildCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansHyperphagiaMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAbuseAdverse childhood experiences (ACEs)CohortDisordered eatingHousehold substance abuseMiddle-aged adultsNeglectObservational study

Identifiers

PMID35787840
PMCPMC12755113
OpenAlexW4283801183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.