Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35787659›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Neural network based successor representations to form cognitive maps of space and language.

Paul Stoewer, Christian Schlieker, Achim Schilling, Claus Metzner, Andreas Maier, Patrick Krauss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Empowering safer socially sensitive autonomous vehicles using human-plausible cognitive encoding.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Probing for consciousness in machines.Frontiers in artificial intelligence · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A Theory of Mental FrameworksFrontiers in psychology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Paul StoewerCognitive Computational Neuroscience Group, University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Christian SchliekerCognitive Computational Neuroscience Group, University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Achim SchillingCognitive Computational Neuroscience Group, University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Claus MetznerNeuroscience Lab, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
Andreas MaierPattern Recognition Lab, University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Patrick KraussCognitive Computational Neuroscience Group, University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany. patrick.krauss@fau.de.

Funding

European Research Council ERC grant no. 810316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How does the mind organize thoughts? The hippocampal-entorhinal complex is thought to support domain-general representation and processing of structural knowledge of arbitrary state, feature and concept spaces. In particular, it enables the formation of cognitive maps, and navigation on these maps, thereby broadly contributing to cognition. It has been proposed that the concept of multi-scale successor representations provides an explanation of the underlying computations performed by place and grid cells. Here, we present a neural network based approach to learn such representations, and its application to different scenarios: a spatial exploration task based on supervised learning, a spatial navigation task based on reinforcement learning, and a non-spatial task where linguistic constructions have to be inferred by observing sample sentences. In all scenarios, the neural network correctly learns and approximates the underlying structure by building successor representations. Furthermore, the resulting neural firing patterns are strikingly similar to experimentally observed place and grid cell firing patterns. We conclude that cognitive maps and neural network-based successor representations of structured knowledge provide a promising way to overcome some of the short comings of deep learning towards artificial general intelligence.

Indexed as

Grid CellsLanguageCognitionModels, NeurologicalNeural Networks, Computer

Identifiers

PMID35787659
PMCPMC9253065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.