Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35787311›Full record

ArticleTransplantation proceedings2022

Incidence and Impact of COVID-19 Cases in Brazilian Liver Transplant Recipients: An Academic, Single-center Experience.

Eduardo Riccetto, Elaine Cristina Ataide, Simone Reges Perales, Leticia Zanaga, Victor Kenzo Ivano, Juliana Elias Ramalho, Talita Colado, Raquel Silveira Bello Stucchi, Ilka de Fátima Santana Ferreira Boin

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In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation proceedings, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eduardo RiccettoHospital de Clínicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: e.riccetto@gmail.com.
Elaine Cristina AtaideHospital de Clínicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Simone Reges PeralesHospital de Clínicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Leticia ZanagaHospital de Clínicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Victor Kenzo IvanoHospital de Clínicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Juliana Elias RamalhoHospital de Clínicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Talita ColadoHospital de Clínicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Raquel Silveira Bello StucchiHospital de Clínicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Ilka de Fátima Santana Ferreira BoinHospital de Clínicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent literature reports diverge on the impact of COVID-19 in liver transplant (LT) recipients. Literature findings often report conflicting results, relying on small sample sizes, limited ethnic variability, and nonstandardized methodologies. Notably, there are no studies on this topic regarding Latin American populations. This study seeks to report the impact of COVID-19, disease characteristics, and progression in LT recipients in a Latin American academic center environment.

methodsThe study design was a historic cohort, including adult LT recipient patients with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 who sought care between December 2019 to October 2021. The primary end point was defined as COVID-19-related death. Demographic, clinical, and laboratory data was also collected.

resultsTwenty-seven patients were included, representing a 3.5% incidence within 752 patients in the follow-up. The mean age and years from transplantation were 54 (SD ± 11) and 6.3 years (SD ± 5.4), respectively. Most patients were white (23 - 85.2%) and male (21 - 25.2%). The hospitalization rate was 55.6%, and 5 patients (18.5%), all of whom subsequently died, were admitted to the intensive care unit. Neither the presence of comorbidities nor advanced age were related to lethality. Patients with immunosuppression modifications (P = 0.039) or isolated tacrolimus suspension (P = 0.006) were associated with increased mortality.

conclusionsThis study described COVID-19 infections in LT recipients in Latin American populations. This group was not affected by common factors associated with higher lethality, and displayed a tendency toward lower hospitalization rates. Our study concurred with previously reported evidence of a protective association of tacrolimus maintenance during treatment in LT recipients affected by COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Liver TransplantationAdultBrazilHumansIncidenceMaleTacrolimusTransplant RecipientsTacrolimus

Identifiers

PMID35787311
PMCPMC9023347
OpenAlexW4224214662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.