Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35787268›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2022

Concurrent validity of the short-form Family Impact Scale (FIS-8) in 4-year-old US children.

W M Thomson, L A Foster Page, S M Levy, M A Keels, A T Hara, M Fontana

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

W M ThomsonDepartment of Oral Sciences, Sir John Walsh Research Institute, School of Dentistry, The University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. murray.thomson@otago.ac.nz.
L A Foster PageOregon Health & Science University School of Dentistry, Portland, CA, USA.
S M LevyUniversity of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
M A KeelsDuke University, Durham, NC, USA.
A T HaraIndiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
M FontanaUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Duke University · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Otago · NZ

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MCHR)UL1TR000433 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2012 to 2016
$49.9M
Predicting Caries Risk in Underserved Toddlers in Primary Healthcare SettingsU01DE021412 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Margherita R Fontana · 2011 to 2026
$24.0M
University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science ProgramUL1TR000442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROSENTHAL, GARY E · 2012 to 2013
$10.0M
Indiana Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UL1)UL1TR000006 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2012 to 2013
$5.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000006NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000433NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000442NIDCR NIH HHS U01 DE021412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUS data on the validity and reliability of the short-form Family Impact Scale (FIS-8; a scale for measuring the impact of a child's oral condition on his/her family) are lacking.

methodsCross-sectional analysis of data on four-year-old US children taking part in a multi-center cohort study. For child-caregiver dyads recruited at child age 12 months, the impact of the child's oral condition on the family was assessed at age 48 months using the FIS-8, with a subsample of 422 caregivers (from 686 who were approached). Internal consistency reliability was assessed using Cronbach's α, with concurrent validity assessed against a global family impact item ("How much are your family's daily lives affected by your child's teeth, lips, jaws or mouth?") and a global oral health item ("How would you describe the health of your child's teeth and mouth?").

resultsCronbach's alpha was 0.83. Although gradients in mean scores across ordinal response categories of the global family impact item were inconsistent, there were marked, consistent gradients across the ordinal categories of the global item on the child's oral health, with scores highest for those rating their child's oral health as 'Poor'.

conclusionsWhile the findings provide some evidence for the utility of the FIS in a US child sample, the study's replication in samples of preschoolers with greater disease experience would be useful.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesChildFamilyOral HealthQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID35787268
PMCPMC9252051
OpenAlexW4283817726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.