Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35786651›Full record

ReviewJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2022

Psychosis as a Treatment Target in Dementia: A Roadmap for Designing Interventions.

Luis Agüera-Ortiz, Ganesh M Babulal, Marie-Andrée Bruneau, Byron Creese, Fabrizia D'Antonio, Corinne E Fischer, Jennifer R Gatchel, Zahinoor Ismail, Sanjeev Kumar, William J McGeown and 8 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Updates and future perspectives on neuropsychiatric symptoms in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Luis Agüera-OrtizDepartment of Psychiatry, Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria (imas12), Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Ganesh M BabulalDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Marie-Andrée BruneauDepartment of Psychiatry and Addictology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montreal, QC, Canada.
Byron CreeseMedical School, College of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Fabrizia D'AntonioDepartment of Human Neuroscience, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Corinne E FischerKeenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jennifer R GatchelHarvard Medical School; Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Zahinoor IsmailMedical School, College of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Sanjeev KumarAdult Neurodevelopmental and Geriatric Psychiatry Division, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
William J McGeownSchool of Psychological Sciences and Health, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.
Moyra E MortbySchool of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Nicolas A NuñezDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Fabricio F de OliveiraDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Arturo X PereiroFacultade de Psicoloxía, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Ramit Ravona-SpringerSheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel & Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Hillary J RouseSchool of Aging Studies, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Huali WangDementia Care and Research Center, Peking University Institute of Mental Health; National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing, China.
Krista L LanctôtHurvitz Brain Sciences Program, Sunnybrook Research Institute and Departments of Psychiatry and Pharmacology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

Naturalistic driving as a functional neurobehavioral marker of preclinical and symptomatic Alzheimer diseaseR01AG068183 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BABULAL, GANESH M · 2020 to 2024
$6.7M
Preclinical Alzheimer Disease and DrivingR01AG056466 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BABULAL, GANESH M · 2017 to 2021
$5.9M
Depression and Alzheimer's Disease: CaTAUstrophy?R01AG078191 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Jennifer Rose Gatchel · 2022 to 2026
$4.0M
The Impact of Depression and Preclinical Alzheimer Disease on Driving Among Older AdultsR01AG067428 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BABULAL, GANESH M · 2020 to 2024
$4.0M
Aging Research Characterizing Health Exposome via Social drivers (ARCHES)R01AG074302 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BABULAL, GANESH M · 2021 to 2025
$3.7M
Depressive symptoms in the pathogenesis of preclinical Alzheimer's DiseaseK23AG058805 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GATCHEL, JENNIFER ROSE · 2018 to 2022
$992k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG058805NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056466NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067428NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068183NIA NIH HHS R01 AG074302NIA NIH HHS R01 AG078191
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychotic phenomena are among the most severe and disruptive symptoms of dementias and appear in 30% to 50% of patients. They are associated with a worse evolution and great suffering to patients and caregivers. Their current treatments obtain limited results and are not free of adverse effects, which are sometimes serious. It is therefore crucial to develop new treatments that can improve this situation. We review available data that could enlighten the future design of clinical trials with psychosis in dementia as main target. Along with an explanation of its prevalence in the common diseases that cause dementia, we present proposals aimed at improving the definition of symptoms and what should be included and excluded in clinical trials. A review of the available information regarding the neurobiological basis of symptoms, in terms of pathology, neuroimaging, and genomics, is provided as a guide towards new therapeutic targets. The correct evaluation of symptoms is transcendental in any therapeutic trial and these aspects are extensively addressed. Finally, a critical overview of existing pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments is made, revealing the unmet needs, in terms of efficacy and safety. Our work emphasizes the need for better definition and measurement of psychotic symptoms in dementias in order to highlight their differences with symptoms that appear in non-dementing diseases such as schizophrenia. Advances in neurobiology should illuminate the development of new, more effective and safer molecules for which this review can serve as a roadmap in the design of future clinical trials.

Indexed as

DementiaPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaCaregiversHallucinationsHumansClinical trialsdelusionsdementiahallucinationsinvestigational therapiespsychotic disorders

Identifiers

PMID35786651
PMCPMC9484097

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.