Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35785909›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2023

Postoperative Residual Coronal Decompensation Inhibits Self-image Improvement in Adolescent Patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis.

Shohei Higuchi, Shota Ikegami, Hiroki Oba, Masashi Uehara, Shugo Kuraishi, Takashi Takizawa, Ryo Munakata, Terue Hatakenaka, Takayuki Kamanaka, Yoshinari Miyaoka and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian spine journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Repeatability and intra and interrater reproducibility of the DIPA-S eHealth© capture and analysis system for clinical assessment of scoliosis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shohei HiguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Shota IkegamiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Hiroki ObaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Masashi UeharaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Shugo KuraishiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Takashi TakizawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Ryo MunakataDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Terue HatakenakaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Takayuki KamanakaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Yoshinari MiyaokaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Michihiko KosekiFaculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Ueda, Japan.
Tetsuhiko MimuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Jun TakahashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
Shinshu University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study. PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between C7 plumb line (C7PL) decompensation and the Scoliosis Research Society (SRS) 22-item patient questionnaire scores, including those related to self-image, preoperatively and 2 years after surgery. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: In the surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), inferior trunk balance caused by C7PL decompensation can negatively affect patients' quality of life. However, there are few reports in the literature that describe or clarify how postoperative trunk imbalance affects each SRS-22 domain, including self-image domain scores.

methodsA total of 120 patients with AIS who underwent posterior spinal fusion from August 2006 to March 2017 at our facility and were followed up for 2 years or more were included. Radiological parameters were measured on whole-spine anteroposterior and lateral radiographs. Revised SRS-22 (SRS-22r) values were also recorded. Coronal trunk imbalance was defined as a deviation of ≥2.0 cm between the C7PL and the central sacral vertical line. Patients with and without coronal trunk imbalance at 2 years after surgery were defined as D (+) (decompensation type) and D (-), respectively. Mean SRS-22r values, including function, pain, self-image, mental health, and subtotal were compared between the D (+) and D (-) groups. Logistic regression analysis was performed to detect the preoperative factors related to D (+) using predictors, including curve type, maximum Cobb angle, and coronal trunk imbalance.

resultsAt 2 years after surgery, the D (+) group had a significantly lower self-image in the domain of SRS-22r scores compared with the D (-) group. Preoperative coronal trunk imbalance was significantly related to D (+) but not to significant changes in the postoperative SRS-22 score in any of the SRS-22 domains.

conclusionsPostoperative C7PL deviation lowers the self-image in patients with AIS. Patients with preoperative coronal trunk imbalance were significantly more likely to be D (+).

Indexed as

AdolescentPatient outcome assessmentPostoperative complicationsPostural balanceScoliosis

Identifiers

PMID35785909
PMCPMC9977989
OpenAlexW4283791771

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.