Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35785206›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Trends in Incidence, Mortality, and Survival of Penile Cancer in the United States: A Population-Based Study.

Xinxi Deng, Yang Liu, Xiangpeng Zhan, Tao Chen, Ming Jiang, Xinhao Jiang, Luyao Chen, Bin Fu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. A population-based analysis of the epidemiology of penile cancer in Newfoundland and Labrador.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xinxi DengDepartment of Urology, Jiu Jiang No.1 People's Hospital, Jiujiang, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xiangpeng ZhanDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Tao ChenDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Ming JiangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xinhao JiangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Luyao ChenDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Bin FuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the trends in incidence and mortality, and explore any change in survival of penile cancer in the United States. Methods: We obtained data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database (2000-2018) utilizing the SEER Stat software. The joinpoint regression was used to analyze the secular trend of incidence and incidence-based mortality (IBM) stratified by age, race, and summary stage. The 5-year relative survival rate was also calculated. Result: The age-adjusted rates of penile cancer patients were 0.38 (0.37-0.39) and 0.21 (0.2-0.21) for overall incidence and IBM, respectively. The 5-year relative survival rates were 67.7%, 66.99%, and 65.67% for the calendar periods of 2000-2004, 2005-2009, and 2010-2014, respectively. No significant changes in incidence by era were observed from 2000 to 2018 [annual percentage change (APC) = 0.5%, Conclusion: This study, using population-level data from the SEER database, showed an increasing trend in IBM and no significant improvement in the 5-year relative survival rate. Meanwhile, the incidence of penile cancer exhibited a relatively stable trend during the study period. These results might be due to the lack of significant progress in the treatment and management of penile cancer patients in the United States in recent decades. More efforts, like increasing awareness among the general population and doctors, and centralized management, might be needed in the future to improve the survival of this rare disease.

Indexed as

epidemiologyincidencemortalitypenile cancerSEERsurvivaltrend

Identifiers

PMID35785206
PMCPMC9248743

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.