Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35784806›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2022

Strategic Self-Talk Assists Basketball Free Throw Performance Under Conditions of Physical Exertion.

Evangelos Galanis, Antonis Hatzigeorgiadis, Fedra Charachousi, Alexander T Latinjak, Nikos Comoutos, Yannis Theodorakis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Evangelos GalanisDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, University of Thessaly, Trikala, Greece.
Antonis HatzigeorgiadisDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, University of Thessaly, Trikala, Greece.
Fedra CharachousiDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, University of Thessaly, Trikala, Greece.
Alexander T LatinjakSchool of Social Sciences and Humanities, University of Suffolk, Ipswich, United Kingdom.
Nikos ComoutosDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, University of Thessaly, Trikala, Greece.
Yannis TheodorakisDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, University of Thessaly, Trikala, Greece.
University of Thessaly · GRUniversity of Suffolk · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of a strategic self-talk intervention on basketball free throw performance under conditions of physical exertion. Forty-one male basketball players (Mage = 23.19 years) participated in the study. Following a baseline assessment, a 3-week intervention was implemented. During this period participants of the two groups practiced the same number of free throws in their training sessions; participants of the experimental group practiced using self-talk and developed personal free throw self-talk plans. In the final assessment, the participants repeated the free throw test following a typical shuttle run task causing increased physical exertion. The results showed that in the final assessment the self-talk group performed significantly better than the control group. Overall, the findings indicate that self-talk can be an effective strategy for basketball players when performing free throw under conditions of physical exertion, which is a typical situation in basketball games.

Indexed as

applied sport psychologyattentionexhaustionself-talk mechanismsshuttle run

Identifiers

PMID35784806
PMCPMC9247139
OpenAlexW4283030130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.