Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35784568›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Multi-Faceted Influence of Obesity on Type 1 Diabetes in Children - From Disease Pathogenesis to Complications.

Sebastian Ciężki, Emilia Kurpiewska, Artur Bossowski, Barbara Głowińska-Olszewska

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Role and Mechanism of Incretins in Gynaecologic Diseases.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026
    Review
  3. Obesity in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.Journal of obesity & metabolic syndrome · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Complications of obesity in children and youths with type 1 diabetes mellitus.Pediatric endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism · 2025
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sebastian CiężkiDepartment of Paediatrics, Endocrinology, and Diabetology with Cardiology Division, Medical University of Bialystok, Białystok, Poland.
Emilia KurpiewskaDepartment of Paediatrics, Endocrinology, and Diabetology with Cardiology Division, Medical University of Bialystok, Białystok, Poland.
Artur BossowskiDepartment of Paediatrics, Endocrinology, and Diabetology with Cardiology Division, Medical University of Bialystok, Białystok, Poland.
Barbara Głowińska-OlszewskaDepartment of Paediatrics, Endocrinology, and Diabetology with Cardiology Division, Medical University of Bialystok, Białystok, Poland.
Medical University of Białystok · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of overweight and obesity among youth patients with diabetes type 1 is increasing. It is estimated, that even up to 35% of young patients with this type of diabetes, considered so far to be characteristic for slim figure, are overweight or even obese. General increase of obesity in children's population complicates differential diagnosis of the type of diabetes in youths. Coexistence of obesity has clinical implications for all stages of diabetes course. It is confirmed that obesity is the risk factor for autoimmune diabetes, and is connected with the earlier onset of diabetes in predisposed patients. Many diabetic patients with obesity present additional risk factors for macroangiopathy, and are recognised to present metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, and typical for diabetes type 2 - polycystic ovary syndrome, or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. The prevalence of obesity rises dramatically in adolescence of diabetic child, more often in girls. It has negative impact on metabolic control, glycaemic variability and insulin demand. The risk for microangiopathic complications increases as well. The treatment is difficult and includes not only insulinotherapy and non-pharmacological trials. Recently treatment of insulin resistance with biguanids, and treatment with typical for type 2 new diabetes drugs like GLP-1 analogues, SGLT-2 receptor inhibitors, or even cases of bariatric surgery also has been reported.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Insulin ResistancePediatric ObesitySodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAdolescentChildFemaleHumansOverweightSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitorschildrencomplicationsdiabetes type 1obesitypathogenesistreatment

Identifiers

PMID35784568
PMCPMC9243381
OpenAlexW4282962031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.