Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35783536›Full record

ArticleCriminal justice and behavior2014

PREDICTORS OF RECIDIVISM OVER 3 YEARS AMONG SUBSTANCE-USING WOMEN RELEASED FROM JAIL.

Christy K Scott, Christine E Grella, Michael L Dennis, Rodney R Funk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Criminal justice and behavior, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Risk Profiles of Women Experiencing Initial and Repeat Incarcerations: Implications for Prevention Programs.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christy K ScottChestnut Health Systems.
Christine E GrellaUniversity of California, Los Angeles.
Michael L DennisChestnut Health Systems.
Rodney R FunkChestnut Health Systems.

Funding

STATISTICAL SUPPORT/DATA MANAGEMENT COREP30DA016383 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HSER, YIH-ING · 2005 to 2015
$8.6M
TRIALS Coordinating Center to Reduce Substance Use, HIV Risk Behaviors, & CrimeU01DA036221 · NIDA · CHESTNUT HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. · PI DENNIS, MICHAEL L., SCOTT, CHRISTY K · 2013 to 2019
$5.6M
Recovery Management Checkups for Women Offenders (RMC-WO) ExperimentR01DA021174 · NIDA · CHESTNUT HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. · PI SCOTT, CHRISTY K · 2007 to 2011
$4.1M
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA016383NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021174NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA036221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines predictors of recidivism over 3 years for 624 women released from a county jail using a comprehensive range of standardized measures derived from gender-responsive and gender-neutral criminogenic recidivism models. Although more than a dozen factors were related to recidivism in the univariate analysis, the multivariate analysis shows that recidivism can be reliably predicted (area under the curve = 0.90) with just four factors: age, no custody of children, substance use frequency, and number of substance problems. Exploratory analysis of women who recidivated in post-release months 1 to 3, 4 to 12, and 13 to 36 revealed that the effects of several variables (age, super optimism, and number of weeks in the jail treatment program) were dependent on the time elapsed since release from jail, whereas others (substance use and custody) had persistent effects over time. These findings support the development of re-entry services tailored for female offenders who address both gender-responsive and gender-neutral criminogenic risk factors.

Indexed as

criminal thinkingpredicting recidivismrecidivismsubstance use disorderswomen offenders

Identifiers

PMID35783536
PMCPMC9248854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.