Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35782085›Full record

SynthesisBioMed research international2022

Systematic Review on Multilevel Analysis of Radiation Effects on Bone Microarchitecture.

Ayuni Amalina Abu Bakar, Noor Shafini Mohamad, Mohd Hafizi Mahmud, Hairil Rashmizal Abdul Razak, Ann Erynna Lema Thomas Sudin, Solehuddin Shuib

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BioMed research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review of the Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Management of Osteoradionecrosis of the Femoral Head.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ayuni Amalina Abu BakarCentre of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Selangor, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
Noor Shafini MohamadCentre of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Selangor, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2201-8175
Mohd Hafizi MahmudCentre of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Selangor, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
Hairil Rashmizal Abdul RazakMedical Imaging Program, College of Medicine and Health, St Luke's Campus, University of Exeter, EX1 2LU Devon, UK.
Ann Erynna Lema Thomas SudinCentre of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Selangor, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
Solehuddin ShuibFaculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
Universiti Teknologi MARA · MYUniversity of Exeter · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Modern radiation therapy has become an effective method to treat and monitor tumour growth in cancer patients. It has proved to be a successful way to minimise mortality rates. However, the adverse effects of radiation have been historical evidence in the clinical environment involving diminishing the quality and density of bone and causing fragility fracture to the bone in the long run. This systematic review was aimed at identifying and evaluating the effects of irradiation on morphology and mechanical properties of murine model bone in previous publications. Methods: A systematic literature review was undertaken following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. A comprehensive literature search was performed using Scopus, Web of Science, and Science Direct databases (English only studies published between 2015 and 2020). The selected studies were evaluated according to three criteria: (1) criteria for study sample selection; (2) criteria for methodological procedures; and (3) criteria for detection and evaluation. Results: The initial search strategy identified 1408 related studies, 8 of were included based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. This review revealed an association between bone destruction and the magnitude of time and dose postirradiation. We agreed that the effect of radiation on bone morphology and strength primarily is a later stage event but noticeable in both low (1 Gy) and high dose (30 Gy) radiation. Trabecular and cortical bone microstructures were significantly altered at irradiation and contralateral sites. Besides, the mechanical strength was significantly impacted in both shorter and longer periods. Conclusion: Overall, the radiotherapy altered bone microstructures and substantially decreases bone mechanical properties. The alteration was related to quantity and the activity of the osteoblast and osteoclast. Early detection of those most at risk for radiation-induced bone alterations could lead to better prophylactic intervention decisions.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesRadiation InjuriesAnimalsCortical BoneHumansMiceMultilevel AnalysisOsteoblasts

Identifiers

PMID35782085
PMCPMC9249517
OpenAlexW4281780764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.