Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35781614›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pediatrics2023

Does TGFBR3 Polymorphism Increase the Risk of Silent Cerebral Infarction in Egyptian Children with Sickle Cell Disease?

Hoda Hassab, Marwa Hanafi, Ahmed Elbeheiry, Mona Hassan, Yasmine El Chazli

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hoda HassabDepartment of Pediatrics, Hematology, and Oncology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21256, Egypt. hoda.hassab@alexmed.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0002-5819-0260
Marwa HanafiDepartment of Clinical and Chemical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ahmed ElbeheiryDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Intervention, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Mona HassanDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.
Yasmine El ChazliDepartment of Pediatrics, Hematology, and Oncology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21256, Egypt.
Alexandria University · EGHelwan University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the relationship between TGFBR3 rs284875 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) state and silent cerebral infarction (SCI) in asymptomatic patients with sickle cell disease (SCD).

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on 50 children with SCD above 2 y of age followed up at the hematology outpatient clinic of Alexandria University Children's Hospital in Egypt. Twenty-four healthy children were included as a control group. All patients included in the study were subjected to complete history and clinical examination. Real-time polymerase chain reaction was performed on patients and controls for identification of SNP rs284875 of the TGFBR3 gene. A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain were performed only on patients for detection of SCI.

resultsFifty SCD patients were enrolled (26 males and 24 females), with a median age of 10.9 y (2.3-17.8 y), and 24 children as healthy control for the studied SNP. Thirty-five (70%) patients had homozygous SCD, while 30% had sickle β-thalassemia. The brain MRI was normal in all the patients except for 2 patients who had features of SCI. The TGFBR3 rs284875 SNP was detected in 15 (30%) patients in the homozygous state (GG) versus only 1 (4.2%) child from the control group (p = 0.003). The prevalence of SCI was low in the study population and there was no statistically significant relationship between the TGFBR3 rs284875 SNP status and the presence of SCI in the brain MRI (p = 0.621).

conclusionsThis study confirmed a low prevalence of SCI in the SCD patient included in the study. The TGFBR3 rs284875 SNP did not significantly increase SCI among those patients.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellStrokeCerebral InfarctionChildCross-Sectional StudiesEgyptFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideProteoglycansReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betabetaglycanProteoglycansReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaChildrenMRISickle cell diseaseSilent cerebral infarctTGFBR3

Identifiers

PMID35781614
PMCPMC9842542
OpenAlexW4283796178

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.