Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35781594›Full record

Trial reportGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2022

Memantine administration in patients with optic neuritis: a double blind randomized clinical trial.

Dina Motamedi, Mahsa Mayeli, Mahan Shafie, Reza Sattarpour, Maryam Rashidi Jazani, Abbas Tafakhori, Payam Sarraf

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dina MotamediSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahsa MayeliSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahan ShafieSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reza SattarpourSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam Rashidi JazaniTehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abbas TafakhoriTehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Payam SarrafDepartment of Neurology, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. p-sarraf@sina.tums.ac.ir.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IRIranian Orthopedic Association · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAs an inflammatory phenomenon, optic neuritis (ON) that causes demyelination in the optic nerve damages the retinal cells, and leads to visual impairment. Herein, we aimed to investigate the potential therapeutic effects of memantine on ON.

methodsIn this double-blinded randomized clinical trial, participants with the first episode of acute ON meeting the inclusion criteria were enrolled and were randomly divided into memantine group (MG; N = 20) and placebo group (PG; N = 18). Patients of MG received memantine for 6 weeks. The thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), visual evoked potential (VEP), and visual acuity (VA) was measured in both groups at baseline and 3-month follow-up.

resultsThirty-eight patients with ON were enrolled. In the follow-up, mean RNFL thickness of both groups significantly decreased in all quadrants (P < 0.001). Also, RNFL thickness of all but temporal quadrants were significantly higher in the MG than placebo. The reduction in RNFL thickness difference was insignificant between two groups in all but the inferior quadrant which was significantly lower in MG (P = 0.024). In follow-up, mean-to-peak of P100 of the affected eye were significantly lowered (P < 0.001). The changes in VEP were insignificant. Originally, the mean VA was 0.15 ± 0.08 and 0.17 ± 0.09 in MG and PG, respectively, but was improved significantly to 0.92 ± 0.06 and 0.91 ± 0.06 in MG and PG, respectively, in follow-up.

conclusionMemantine can reduce the RNFL thinning in three quadrants by blocking NMD receptors. However, visual acuity did not show a significant difference between the two groups.

Indexed as

MemantineOptic NeuritisEvoked Potentials, VisualHumansRetinaTomography, Optical CoherenceMemantineMemantineOptic neuritisRNFLVisual acuity

Identifiers

PMID35781594
OpenAlexW4283793943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.