ArticleGrowth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society2022
Expression of IGF-1 receptor and GH receptor in hepatic tissue of patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
Article in Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Adult Growth Hormone Deficiency and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.Current obesity reports · 2026Review
- Article
- Single-cell eQTL analysis identifies genetic variation underlying metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis.Nature genetics · 2025Article
- Screening and molecular docking verification of feature genes related to phospholipid metabolism in hepatocarcinoma caused by hepatitis B.Lipids in health and disease · 2024Article
- Multi-omics analysis of a fatty liver model using human hepatocyte chimeric mice.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Identifying health risk determinants and molecular targets in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis via combined differential and weighted gene co-expression analysis.Frontiers in genetics · 2024Article
- Growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor I axis in health and disease states: an update on the role of intra-portal insulin.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Review
- Metabolic Health and Disease: A Role of Osteokines?Calcified tissue international · 2023Review
- Growth hormone and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.Immunometabolism (Cobham, Surrey) · 2023 · on this mapReview
- The Role of the GH/IGF1 Axis on the Development of MAFLD in Pediatric Patients with Obesity.Metabolites · 2022Article
- Important Hormones Regulating Lipid Metabolism.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- CT Texture Analysis in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD).Journal of clinical and experimental hepatologyArticle
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThe GH and IGF-1 axis is a candidate disease-modifying target in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) given its lipolytic, anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic properties. IGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R) and GH receptor (GHR) expression in adult, human hepatic tissue is not well understood across the spectrum of NAFLD severity. Therefore, we sought to investigate hepatic IGF-1R and GHR expression in subjects with NAFLD utilizing gene expression analysis (GEA) and immunohistochemistry (IHC).
designGEA (n = 318) and IHC (n = 30) cohorts were identified from the Massachusetts General Hospital NAFLD Tissue Repository. GEA subjects were categorized based on histopathology as normal liver histology (NLH), steatosis only (Steatosis), nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) without fibrosis (NASH F0), and NASH with fibrosis (NASH F1-4) with GEA by the Nanostring nCounter assay. IHC subjects were matched for age, body mass index (BMI), sex, and diabetic status across three groups (n = 10 each): NLH, Steatosis, and NASH with fibrosis (NASH F1-3). IHC for IGF-1R, IGF-1 and GHR was performed on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded hepatic tissue samples.
resultsIGF-1R gene expression did not differ across NAFLD severity while IGF-1 gene expression decreased with increasing NAFLD severity, including when controlled for BMI and age. GHR expression did not differ by severity of NAFLD based on GEA or IHC.
conclusionsIGF-1R and GHR expression levels were not significantly different across NAFLD disease severity. However, expression of IGF-1 was lower with increasing severity of NAFLD. Additional research is needed regarding the contribution of the GH/IGF-1 axis to the pathophysiology of NAFLD and NASH.
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