Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35780443›Full record

ArticleEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society2022

Low anti-CFL1 antibody with high anti-ACTB antibody is a poor prognostic factor in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Masaaki Ito, Takaki Hiwasa, Satoshi Yajima, Takashi Suzuki, Yoko Oshima, Tatsuki Nanami, Makoto Sumazaki, Fumiaki Shiratori, Shu-Yang Li, Yasuo Iwadate and 5 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masaaki ItoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Clinical Oncology, Toho University Graduate School of Medicine, 6-11-1 Omori-Nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541, Japan.
Takaki HiwasaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Clinical Oncology, Toho University Graduate School of Medicine, 6-11-1 Omori-Nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541, Japan.
Satoshi YajimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoko OshimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuki NanamiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto SumazakiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumiaki ShiratoriDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shu-Yang LiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Yasuo IwadateDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Kazuo SugimotoDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Masahiro MoriDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Satoshi KuwabaraDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, 260-8670, Japan.
Hirotaka TakizawaPort Square Kashiwado Clinic, Kashiwado Memorial Foundation, Chiba, 260-0025, Japan.
Hideaki ShimadaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Clinical Oncology, Toho University Graduate School of Medicine, 6-11-1 Omori-Nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541, Japan. hideaki.shimada@med.toho-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-1990-8217
Toho University · JPChiba University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCofilin (CFL1, actin-binding protein) and β-actin (ACTB) are key molecules in the polymerization and depolymerization of actin microfilaments. The levels of these antibodies were analyzed, and the clinicopathological significance in patients with esophageal carcinoma were evaluated.

methodsThe levels of anti-CFL1 and anti-ACTB antibodies were analyzed in serum samples of patients with esophageal carcinoma and of healthy donors. Eighty-seven cases underwent radical surgery and the clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis was examined.

resultsSerum anti-CFL1 antibody (s-CFL1-Ab) levels and anti-ACTB antibody (s-ACTB-Ab) levels were significantly higher in patients with esophageal carcinoma than in healthy donors. Following the receiver operating characteristic curve analysis between healthy donors and esophageal carcinoma, the sensitivity and specificity for serum anti-CFL1 antibody (s-CFL1-Ab) were 53.3% and 68.8%. The sensitivity and specificity for serum anti-ACTB antibody (s-ACTB-Ab) were 54.9% and 67.7%, respectively. Univariate and multivariate analysis showed that s-CFL1-Ab and s-ACTB-Ab levels were not associated with sex, age, tumor depth, lymph node metastasis, or anti-p53-antibody levels. s-ACTB-Ab levels but not s-CFL1-Ab levels significantly correlated with squamous cell carcinoma antigen. Neither s-CFL1-Ab nor s-ACTB-Ab levels alone were obviously related to overall survival. However, patients with low s-CFL1-Ab levels and high s-ACTB-Ab levels exhibited significantly more unfavorable prognoses than those with high s-CFL1-Ab and low s-ACTB-Ab levels.

conclusionsSerum levels of anti-CFL1 and anti-ACTB antibodies were significantly higher in patients with esophageal carcinoma than in healthy donors. A combination of low anti-CFL1 and high anti-ACTB antibodies is a poor prognostic factor in esophageal carcinoma.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaBiomarkers, TumorHumansLymphatic MetastasisPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorAntibody biomarkerCofilin 1 (CFL1)Esophageal carcinomaOverall survivalβ-actin (ACTB)

Identifiers

PMID35780443
OpenAlexW4283786925

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.