Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35778686›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2022

COMPILE: a GWAS computational pipeline for gene discovery in complex genomes.

Matthew J Hill, Bryan W Penning, Maureen C McCann, Nicholas C Carpita

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew J HillDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, 47907, USA.
Bryan W PenningUSDA-ARS Corn, Soybean and Wheat Quality Research Unit, Wooster, OH, 44691, USA.
Maureen C McCannDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, 47907, USA.
Nicholas C CarpitaDepartment of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, 47907, USA. nick.carpita@nrel.gov.
National Renewable Energy Laboratory · USQuality Research · USWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · US

Funding

U.S. Department of Energy DE-SC0000997
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) are used to identify genes and alleles that contribute to quantitative traits in large and genetically diverse populations. However, traits with complex genetic architectures create an enormous computational load for discovery of candidate genes with acceptable statistical certainty. We developed a streamlined computational pipeline for GWAS (COMPILE) to accelerate identification and annotation of candidate maize genes associated with a quantitative trait, and then matches maize genes to their closest rice and Arabidopsis homologs by sequence similarity.

resultsCOMPILE executed GWAS using a Mixed Linear Model that incorporated, without compression, recent advancements in population structure control, then linked significant Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) to candidate genes and RNA regulatory elements contained in any genome. COMPILE was validated using published data to identify QTL associated with the traits of α-tocopherol biosynthesis and flowering time, and identified published candidate genes as well as additional genes and non-coding RNAs. We then applied COMPILE to 274 genotypes of the maize Goodman Association Panel to identify candidate loci contributing to resistance of maize stems to penetration by larvae of the European Corn Borer (Ostrinia nubilalis). Candidate genes included those that encode a gene of unknown function, WRKY and MYB-like transcriptional factors, receptor-kinase signaling, riboflavin synthesis, nucleotide-sugar interconversion, and prolyl hydroxylation. Expression of the gene of unknown function has been associated with pathogen stress in maize and in rice homologs closest in sequence identity.

conclusionsThe relative speed of data analysis using COMPILE allowed comparison of population size and compression. Limitations in population size and diversity are major constraints for a trait and are not overcome by increasing marker density. COMPILE is customizable and is readily adaptable for application to species with robust genomic and proteome databases.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisOryzaGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsPhenotypeQuantitative Trait LociZea maysComputational biologyEuropean corn borerFlowering timeGenomeGWASMaizeOstrinia nubilalisQTLZea maysγ-Tocopherol synthesis

Identifiers

PMID35778686
PMCPMC9250234
OpenAlexW4283770995

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.