Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35778678›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2022

MRI whole-lesion texture analysis on ADC maps for the prognostic assessment of ischemic stroke.

Yuan Zhang, Yuzhong Zhuang, Yaqiong Ge, Pu-Yeh Wu, Jing Zhao, Hao Wang, Bin Song

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

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11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

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7 authors.

Yuan Zhang *Department of Radiology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, 170 Xinsong Road, Shanghai, 201199, People's Republic of China.
Yuzhong Zhuang *Department of Radiology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, 170 Xinsong Road, Shanghai, 201199, People's Republic of China.
Yaqiong GeDepartment of Medicine, GE Healthcare, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Pu-Yeh WuDepartment of Medicine, GE Healthcare, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jing ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Hao WangDepartment of Radiology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, 170 Xinsong Road, Shanghai, 201199, People's Republic of China. wang_h@fudan.edu.cn.
Bin SongDepartment of Radiology, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, 170 Xinsong Road, Shanghai, 201199, People's Republic of China. songbin@fudan.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims is to explore whether it is feasible to use magnetic resonance texture analysis (MRTA) in order to distinguish favorable from unfavorable function outcomes and determine the prognostic factors associated with favorable outcomes of stroke.

methodsThe retrospective study included 103 consecutive patients who confirmed unilateral anterior circulation subacute ischemic stroke by computed tomography angiography between January 2018 and September 2019. Patients were divided into favorable outcome (modified Rankin scale, mRS ≤ 2) and unfavorable outcome (mRS > 2) groups according to mRS scores at day 90. Two radiologists manually segmented the infarction lesions based on diffusion-weighted imaging and transferred the images to corresponding apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps in order to extract texture features. The prediction models including clinical characteristics and texture features were built using multiple logistic regression. A univariate analysis was conducted to assess the performance of the mean ADC value of the infarction lesion. A Delong's test was used to compare the predictive performance of models through the receiver operating characteristic curve.

resultsThe mean ADC performance was moderate [AUC = 0.60, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.49-0.71]. The texture feature model of the ADC map (tADC), contained seven texture features, and presented good prediction performance (AUC = 0.83, 95%CI 0.75-0.91). The energy obtained after wavelet transform, and the kurtosis and skewness obtained after Laplacian of Gaussian transformation were identified as independent prognostic factors for the favorable stroke outcomes. In addition, the combination of the tADC model and clinical characteristics (hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, and atrial fibrillation) exhibited a subtly better performance (AUC = 0.86, 95%CI 0.79-0.93; P > 0.05, Delong's).

conclusionThe models based on MRTA on ADC maps are useful to evaluate the clinical function outcomes in patients with unilateral anterior circulation ischemic stroke. Energy obtained after wavelet transform, kurtosis obtained after Laplacian of Gaussian transform, and skewness obtained after Laplacian of Gaussian transform were identified as independent prognostic factors for favorable stroke outcomes.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeStrokeHumansInfarctionMagnetic Resonance ImagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesApparent diffusion coefficientFunction outcomesMagnetic resonance imagingTexture analysis

Identifiers

PMID35778678
PMCPMC9250246

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.