Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35778469›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Characterization of the remediation of chromium ion contamination with bentonite by terahertz time-domain spectroscopy.

Hang Cheng, Hao-Chong Huang, Meng-Fan Yang, Mei-Hui Yang, He Yan, Spozmai Panezai, Zhi-Yuan Zheng, Zhuo Zhang, Zi-Li Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hang ChengSchool of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China.
Hao-Chong HuangSchool of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China. hchhuang@cugb.edu.cn.
Meng-Fan YangSchool of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China.
Mei-Hui YangSchool of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China.
He YanSchool of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China.
Spozmai PanezaiInstitute of Physics, Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Informatics, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, ul. Grudziądzka 5, 87-100, Toruń, Poland.
Zhi-Yuan ZhengSchool of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China. zhyzheng@cugb.edu.cn.
Zhuo ZhangSchool of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China.
Zi-Li ZhangSchool of Science, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China.
China University of Geosciences (Beijing) · CNInstitute of Physics · PL

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61805214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heavy metal pollution of agricultural and urban soils limits economic progress in the rapidly developing society. Terahertz technology is applied to detect heavy metal pollutants under existence of multiple pathways of their dissemination. In this study, terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) is employed as an advanced probing technique in combination with traditional detecting methods to measure the adsorption ability of trivalent chromium ions on bentonite. The concentration of chromium ions and the weight of bentonite are known to influence on the adsorption capacity of the latter. It is tested here by both qualitative and quantitative measurements of two mentioned parameters. The adsorption process of chromium ions by bentonite is monitored using THz-TDS. The adsorptions signal from samples at 0.5 THz gradually increases with the increase of bentonite weight or chromium ion concentration. It would appear to indicate that terahertz could be used for quantitative detection of metal ions. Secondly, the ratios of results obtained by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and the THz-TDS ones are stabilized at 0.105  ±  0.014 as the bentonite weight or chromium ion concentration increase. Such finding confirms that terahertz technology can be used for the quantitative detection of metal ions. Using the relationship between the ICP-MS test results and the THz-TDS ones, the amplitude value of bentonite is obtained to be 13.925 at the concentration of chromium ions of 0.05 mol/L, the mass of bentonite sample involved in adsorption of 1.5 g, and the detection frequency in THz-TDS measurements of 0.5 THz. The adsorption coefficient of bentonite is calculated to be 1.44%. Increase of the chromium ion concentration to 0.2 mol/L, and the mass of bentonite involved in adsorption to 3 g leads to the increase of the amplitude corresponding to adsorbed chromium ions to about 19.463, and the adsorption coefficient to about 2.1%. Obtained results demonstrate that terahertz technology is promising to meet the ever-increasing requirements in mineral analyses for rapid detection of chemical contaminants and measurement of the adsorption efficiencies of materials.

Identifiers

PMID35778469
PMCPMC9249910
OpenAlexW4283758753

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