Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35778291›Full record

ReviewGynecologic oncology2022

Moderate to severe distress in half of ovarian cancer patients undergoing treatment highlights a need for more proactive symptom and psychosocial management.

Jaclyn A Wall, Kelsey Lipking, Haller J Smith, Warner K Huh, Terri Salter, Margaret I Liang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gynecologic oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Multidisciplinary management of advanced ovarian cancer in Spain: expert recommendations for achieving maximum survival and improving patient care.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Exploring clinical trials awareness, information access and participation amongst Australians with ovarian cancer: a qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  7. Patient-Reported Distress in Individuals With Head and Neck Cancer.JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jaclyn A WallDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, United States of America. Electronic address: jarquiette@uabmc.edu.
Kelsey LipkingDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States of America.
Haller J SmithDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, United States of America; O'Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States of America.
Warner K HuhDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, United States of America; O'Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States of America.
Terri SalterO'Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States of America.
Margaret I LiangDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, United States of America; O'Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States of America.

Funding

UAB Health Services Research (HSR) Training ProgramT32HS013852 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LEVITAN, EMILY B, MUGAVERO, MICHAEL J · 2003 to 2024
$8.0M
OB/GYN FACULTY RESEARCH CAREER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMK12HD001258 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI JENKINS, TODD R · 1999 to 2019
$5.6M
AHRQ HHS T32 HS013852NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD001258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDistress screening and management is a recommended component of oncology care. Our objective was to evaluate distress rate, sources, and compliance with psychosocial follow-up among ovarian cancer patients receiving chemotherapy.

methodsWe reviewed patient distress surveys completed by ovarian cancer patients receiving chemotherapy from 10/2017-6/2019. Lay or nurse navigators conducted screening with the NCCN Distress Thermometer from 0 (none) to 10 (highest distress). A distress score ≥ 4 (moderate/severe) was considered a positive screen. A recommendation for psychosocial follow-up was automatically generated in the treatment care plan based upon a yes response to any depression-related concern, independent of distress score. Documentation of referral to a mental health professional or social worker for counseling was considered compliant with psychosocial follow-up. We performed descriptive statistics and bivariate analyses.

results97/211 (46%) ovarian cancer patients screened positive for distress. Average score was 6.1 for those who screened positive and 3.3 for the entire cohort (range 0-10). Unmarried status (p < 0.01) was associated with positive screen, whereas non-white race (p = 0.26) and recurrent disease (p = 0.21) were not. Median age was older for patients with a positive distress screen (p < 0.01). Among screened patients, the most frequent sources of distress were: cognitive/physical (87%), psychosocial (62%), practical (84%), and family concerns (40%). Of 50 patients recommended to have psychosocial referral, 4 (8%) patients had documented psychiatric follow-up and 19 (38%) patients had documented psychosocial counseling by a social worker.

conclusionsNearly half of ovarian cancer patients screened positive for moderate/severe distress. Cancer/treatment-related cognitive/physical symptoms were the most frequent sources. Improved methods of symptom monitoring and management during treatment and resources to address psychosocial concerns are needed to improve distress management of ovarian cancer patients.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsOvarian NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFemaleHumansMass ScreeningMedical OncologyReferral and ConsultationStress, PsychologicalCancer-related distressOvarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID35778291
PMCPMC9678245

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.