Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35777867›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Does an increase in physiological indexes predict better cognitive performance: the PhyCog randomised cross-over protocol in type 2 diabetes.

Valentin Magnon, Frederic Dutheil, Igor Tauveron, Jordan Mille, Julien S Baker, Valentin Brusseau, Laetitia Silvert, Marie Izaute, Guillaume T Vallet

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04915339 (Pilot Study Among Type 2 Diabetes Patients Investigating Effects of Computerized Cognitive and Physical Activity Programs Combined or Single.), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04915339 naunknown statusnot on this map

Pilot Study Among Type 2 Diabetes Patients Investigating Effects of Computerized Cognitive and Physical Activity Programs Combined or Single.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, Clermont-FerrandRan2021 to 2023Enrolled81ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsPhysical activity, cognitive training, combined physical and cognitive training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Valentin MagnonPsychology, University Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, LAPSCO, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8276-3241
Frederic DutheilOccupational and Environmental Medicine, University Hospital Centre, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1468-6029
Igor TauveronEndocrinology Diabetology and Metabolic Diseases, University Hospital Center, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Jordan MillePsychology, University Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, LAPSCO, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Julien S BakerHong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, HK, Hong Kong.
Valentin BrusseauEndocrinology Diabetology and Metabolic Diseases, University Hospital Center, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Laetitia SilvertPsychology, University Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, LAPSCO, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Marie IzautePsychology, University Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, LAPSCO, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Guillaume T ValletPsychology, University Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, LAPSCO, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France guillaume.vallet@uca.fr.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand · FRHong Kong Baptist University · HKUniversity of Clermont Auvergne · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere has been a growing interest towards cognitive-training programmes to improve cognition and prevent cognitive impairment despite discrepant findings. Physical activity has been recognised in maintaining or improving cognitive ability. Based on a psychoneurophysiological approach, physiological indexes should partly determine neuronal dynamics and influence cognition as any effects of cognitive training. This study's primary aim was to examine if improved physiological indexes predict improved cognitive variables in the context of a clinical intervention programme for type 2 diabetes (T2D). METHOD AND ANALYSIS: PhyCog will be a 22-week randomised controlled trial comparing cognitive performance between three arms: (1) physical activity (1 month), a 15-day wash-out, then cognitive training (1 month), (2) cognitive training (1 month), a 15-day wash-out and physical activity (1 month), and (3) an active breathing condition (psychoeducation and resonance frequency breathing for 1 month), then a 15-day wash-out, and combined physical activity and cognitive training (1 month), allowing to determine the most effective intervention to prevent cognitive impairment associated with T2D. All participants will be observed for 3 months following the intervention. The study will include a total of 81 patients with T2D.Cognitive performance and physiological variables will be assessed at baseline (week 0-W0), during the washout (W5, 72-96 hours after week 4), at the end of the intervention (W10), and at the end of the follow-up (W22). The main variables of interest will be executive function, memory and attention. Physiological testing will involve allostatic load such as heart rate variability, microcirculation, cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels. Sociodemographic and body composition will also be a consideration. Assessors will all be blinded to outcomes. To test the primary hypothesis, the relationship between improvement in physiological variables and improvement in cognitive variables (executive, memory and attention) will be collected. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This protocol was approved by the Est III French Ethics Committee (2020-A03228-31). Results will be published in peer-reviewed journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04915339.

Indexed as

Cognition DisordersCognitive DysfunctionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2CognitionExerciseHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicdiabetes & endocrinologymental healthpublic health

Identifiers

PMID35777867
PMCPMC9252197
OpenAlexW4283747699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.