Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35777164›Full record

ArticleESMO open2022

Predictors of germline status for hereditary melanoma: 5 years of multi-gene panel testing within the Italian Melanoma Intergroup.

W Bruno, B Dalmasso, M Barile, V Andreotti, L Elefanti, M Colombino, I Vanni, E Allavena, F Barbero, E Passoni and 24 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESMO open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  13. Ataxia-Telangiectasia Mutated Loss of Heterozygosity in Melanoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Successful Treatment of UnresectableCase reports in oncology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors at 17 institutions in 1 country.

W BrunoIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genetics of Rare Cancers, Genoa, Italy; University of Genoa, Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), Genoa, Italy. Electronic address: william.bruno@unige.it.
B DalmassoIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genetics of Rare Cancers, Genoa, Italy.
M BarileIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genetics of Rare Cancers, Genoa, Italy.
V AndreottiIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genetics of Rare Cancers, Genoa, Italy.
L ElefantiImmunology and Diagnostic Molecular Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padua, Italy.
M ColombinoUnit of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Genetics and Biomedical Research of the National Research Council (IRGB-CNR), Sassari, Italy.
I VanniIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genetics of Rare Cancers, Genoa, Italy; University of Genoa, Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), Genoa, Italy.
E AllavenaUniversity of Genoa, Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), Genoa, Italy.
F BarberoIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genetics of Rare Cancers, Genoa, Italy.
E PassoniDermatology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
B MerelliOncology Unit, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIIII, Bergamo, Italy.
S PellegriniImmunology and Diagnostic Molecular Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padua, Italy; Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology (DISCOG), University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
F MorgeseOncology Unit, AOU Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
R DanesiRomagna Cancer Registry, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) 'Dino Amadori', Meldola, Italy.
V CalòDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, Section of Medical Oncology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
V BazanDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
A V D'EliaInstitute of Medical Genetics, ASUFC University Hospital of Udine, Udine, Italy.
C MolicaMedical Oncology Unit, S. Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy.
F GensiniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences 'Mario Serio', University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
E SalaCytogenetics and Medical Genetics Unit, H San Gerardo ASST Monza, Monza, Italy.
V UlianaMedical Genetics Unit, AOU di Parma, Parma, Italy.
P F SomaCasa di Cura Gibiino, Catania, Italy.
M GenuardiFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Medical Genetics Unit, Rome, Italy; Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Department of Life Sciences and Public Health, Rome, Italy.
A BallestreroIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genetics of Rare Cancers, Genoa, Italy; University of Genoa, Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), Genoa, Italy.
F SpagnoloIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Medical Oncology 2, Genoa, Italy.
E TandaIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Medical Oncology 2, Genoa, Italy.
P QueiroloDivision of Medical Oncology for Melanoma, Sarcoma, and Rare Tumors, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
M MandalàMedical Oncology Unit, S. Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Perugia, Italy; Department of Surgery and Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
I StanganelliSkin Cancer Unit, IRCCS IRST Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori 'Dino Amadori' (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola, Italy; Dermatologic Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
G PalmieriUnit of Cancer Genetics, Institute of Genetics and Biomedical Research of the National Research Council (IRGB-CNR), Sassari, Italy.
C MeninImmunology and Diagnostic Molecular Oncology Unit, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV-IRCCS, Padua, Italy.
Italian Melanoma Intergroup (IMI)Italian Melanoma Intergroup, Genoa, Italy.
L PastorinoIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genetics of Rare Cancers, Genoa, Italy; University of Genoa, Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), Genoa, Italy.
P GhiorzoIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genetics of Rare Cancers, Genoa, Italy; University of Genoa, Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), Genoa, Italy.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITIstituto Oncologico Veneto · ITNational Research Council · ITUniversity of Palermo · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITAzienda Ospedaliera di Perugia · ITAzienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITEuropean Institute of Oncology · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITIstituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori · ITOspedale Papa Giovanni XXIII · ITOspedali Riuniti di Ancona · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Parma · ITUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of cutaneous melanoma is increasing in Italy, in parallel with the implementation of gene panels. Therefore, a revision of national genetic assessment criteria for hereditary melanoma may be needed. The aim of this study was to identify predictors of susceptibility variants in the largest prospective cohort of Italian high-risk melanoma cases studied to date. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom 25 Italian centers, we recruited 1044 family members and germline sequenced 940 cutaneous melanoma index cases through a shared gene panel, which included the following genes: CDKN2A, CDK4, BAP1, POT1, ACD, TERF2IP, MITF and ATM. We assessed detection rate according to familial status, region of origin, number of melanomas and presence and type of non-melanoma tumors.

resultsThe overall detection rate was 9.47% (5.53% analyzing CDKN2A alone), ranging from 5.14% in sporadic multiple melanoma cases (spoMPM) with two cutaneous melanomas to 13.9% in familial cases with at least three affected members. Three or more cutaneous melanomas in spoMPM cases, pancreatic cancer and region of origin predicted germline status [odds ratio (OR) = 3.23, 3.15, 2.43, P < 0.05]. Conversely, age > 60 years was a negative independent predictor (OR = 0.13, P = 0.008), and was the age category with the lowest detection rate, especially for CDKN2A. Detection rate was 19% when cutaneous melanoma and pancreatic cancer clustered together.

conclusionsGene panel doubled the detection rate given by CDKN2A alone. National genetic testing criteria may need a revision, especially regarding age cut-off (60) in the absence of strong family history, pancreatic cancer and/or a high number of cutaneous melanomas.

Indexed as

MelanomaPancreatic NeoplasmsSkin NeoplasmsCutaneous Malignant MelanomaCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Germ-Line MutationHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16CDKN2Agene panelgermlinemelanomapredictorssusceptibility

Identifiers

PMID35777164
PMCPMC9434136
OpenAlexW4283646280

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.