Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35776798›Full record

ReviewScience advances2022

Risks of mining to salmonid-bearing watersheds.

Christopher J Sergeant, Erin K Sexton, Jonathan W Moore, Alana R Westwood, Sonia A Nagorski, Joseph L Ebersole, David M Chambers, Sarah L O'Neal, Rachel L Malison, F Richard Hauer and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 12 institutions in 5 countries.

Christopher J SergeantFlathead Lake Biological Station, University of Montana, Polson, MT 59860, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3363-3213
Erin K SextonFlathead Lake Biological Station, University of Montana, Polson, MT 59860, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6238-8774
Jonathan W MooreEarth2Ocean Research Group, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3164-6678
Alana R WestwoodSchool for Resource and Environmental Studies, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5388-356X
Sonia A NagorskiEnvironmental Science Program, University of Alaska Southeast, Juneau, AK 99801, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3686-5201
Joseph L EbersoleU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Corvallis, OR 97333, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1050-1995
David M ChambersCenter for Science in Public Participation, Bozeman, MT 59715, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4311-7850
Sarah L O'NealSchool of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4737-7089
Rachel L MalisonFlathead Lake Biological Station, University of Montana, Polson, MT 59860, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6803-8230
F Richard HauerFlathead Lake Biological Station, University of Montana, Polson, MT 59860, USA.
Diane C WhitedFlathead Lake Biological Station, University of Montana, Polson, MT 59860, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6255-715X
Jill WeitzSalmon Beyond Borders, Juneau, AK 99801, USA.
Jackie CaldwellLands, Resources, and Fisheries, Taku River Tlingit First Nation, Atlin, BC V0W 1A0, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2326-1599
Marissa CapitoJuneau, AK 99801, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1281-7195
Mark ConnorLands, Resources, and Fisheries, Taku River Tlingit First Nation, Atlin, BC V0W 1A0, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6671-2065
Christopher A FrissellFlathead Lake Biological Station, University of Montana, Polson, MT 59860, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3221-0849
Greg KnoxSkeenaWild Conservation Trust, Terrace, BC V8G 1M9, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1289-035X
Erin D LoweryEnvironment, Land, and Licensing Business Unit, Seattle City Light, Seattle, WA 98104, USA.
Randal MacnairWildsight, Kimberley, BC V1A 1Z6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1739-2795
Vicki MarlattDepartment of Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada.
Jenifer K McIntyreSchool of the Environment, Puyallup Research and Extension Center, Washington State University, Puyallup, WA 98371, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3480-7083
Megan V McPheeCollege of Fisheries and Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Juneau, AK 99801, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9614-4137
Nikki SkuceNorthern Confluence Initiative, Smithers, BC V0J 2N0, Canada.
University of Montana · USAssembly of First Nations · CASimon Fraser University · CAUniversity of Alaska Fairbanks · USUniversity of Alaska Southeast · USDalhousie University · CAEnvironmental Protection Agency · GHGC Systems (United States) · USKimberley Hospital · ZAKing County Department of Natural Resources and Parks · USNational Trust · GBUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mining provides resources for people but can pose risks to ecosystems that support cultural keystone species. Our synthesis reviews relevant aspects of mining operations, describes the ecology of salmonid-bearing watersheds in northwestern North America, and compiles the impacts of metal and coal extraction on salmonids and their habitat. We conservatively estimate that this region encompasses nearly 4000 past producing mines, with present-day operations ranging from small placer sites to massive open-pit projects that annually mine more than 118 million metric tons of earth. Despite impact assessments that are intended to evaluate risk and inform mitigation, mines continue to harm salmonid-bearing watersheds via pathways such as toxic contaminants, stream channel burial, and flow regime alteration. To better maintain watershed processes that benefit salmonids, we highlight key windows during the mining governance life cycle for science to guide policy by more accurately accounting for stressor complexity, cumulative effects, and future environmental change.

Identifiers

PMID35776798
PMCPMC10883362
OpenAlexW4283753493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.