Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35776795›Full record

ArticleScience advances2022

Competing and accelerating effects of anthropogenic nutrient inputs on climate-driven changes in ocean carbon and oxygen cycles.

Akitomo Yamamoto, Tomohiro Hajima, Dai Yamazaki, Maki Noguchi Aita, Akinori Ito, Michio Kawamiya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Rising nitrogen deposition leads to only a minor increase in COCommunications earth & environment · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Akitomo YamamotoJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan.
Tomohiro HajimaJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4828-5100
Dai YamazakiInstitute of Industrial Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6478-1841
Maki Noguchi AitaJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8527-4286
Akinori ItoJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4937-2927
Michio KawamiyaJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7553-0522

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nutrient inputs from the atmosphere and rivers to the ocean are increased substantially by human activities. However, the effects of increased nutrient inputs are not included in the widely used CMIP5 Earth system models, which introduce bias into model simulations of ocean biogeochemistry. Here, using historical simulations by an Earth system model with perturbed atmospheric and riverine nutrient inputs, we show that the contribution of anthropogenic nutrient inputs to past global changes in ocean biogeochemistry is of similar magnitude to the effect of climate change. Anthropogenic nutrient inputs increase oceanic productivity and carbon uptake, offsetting climate-induced decrease and accelerating climate-driven deoxygenation in the upper ocean. Moreover, accounting for anthropogenic nutrient inputs improves the known carbon budget imbalance and model underestimation of the observed decrease in the global oxygen inventory. Considering the effects of both nutrient inputs and climate change is crucial in assessing anthropogenic impacts on ocean biogeochemistry.

Identifiers

PMID35776795
PMCPMC10883367

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.