Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35776784›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2022

Temporal lobe epilepsy surgery: Piriform cortex resection impacts seizure control in the long-term.

Valeri Borger, Motaz Hamed, Majd Bahna, Áttila Rácz, Inja Ilic, Anna-Laura Potthoff, Tobias Baumgartner, Theodor Rüber, Albert Becker, Alexander Radbruch and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valeri BorgerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5905-4121
Motaz HamedDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Majd BahnaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Áttila RáczDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Inja IlicDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Anna-Laura PotthoffDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Tobias BaumgartnerDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Theodor RüberDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6180-7671
Albert BeckerSection for Translational Epilepsy Research, Institute of Neuropathology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Alexander RadbruchDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Florian MormannDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Rainer SurgesDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Hartmut VatterDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Matthias SchneiderDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
University Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRecently, we showed that resection of at least 27% of the temporal part of piriform cortex (PiC) strongly correlated with seizure freedom 1 year following selective amygdalo-hippocampectomy (tsSAHE) in patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mTLE). However, the impact of PiC resection on long-term seizure outcome following tsSAHE is currently unknown. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of PiC resection on long-term seizure outcome in patients with mTLE treated with tsSAHE.

methodsBetween 2012 and 2017, 64 patients were included in the retrospective analysis. Long-term follow-up (FU) was defined as at least 2 years postoperatively. Seizure outcome was assessed according to the International League against Epilepsy (ILAE). The resected proportions of hippocampus, amygdala, and PiC were volumetrically assessed.

resultsThe mean FU duration was 3.75 ± 1.61 years. Patients with ILAE class 1 revealed a significantly larger median proportion of resected PiC compared to patients with ILAE class 2-6 [46% (IQR 31-57) vs. 16% (IQR 6-38), p = 0.001]. Resected proportions of hippocampus and amygdala did not significantly differ for these groups. Among those patients with at least 27% resected proportion of PiC, there were significantly more patients with seizure freedom compared to the patients with <27% resected proportion of PiC (83% vs. 39%, p = 0.0007).

conclusionsOur results show a strong impact of the extent of PiC resection on long-term seizure outcome following tsSAHE in mTLE. The authors suggest the PiC to constitute a key target volume in tsSAHE to achieve seizure freedom in the long term.

Indexed as

EpilepsyEpilepsy, Temporal LobePiriform CortexHumansNeurosurgical ProceduresRetrospective StudiesSeizuresTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID35776784
PMCPMC9380176
OpenAlexW4283755968

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.