Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35776764›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Validation of the German version of the STarT-MSK-Tool: A cohort study with patients from physiotherapy clinics.

Sven Karstens, Jochen Zebisch, Johannes Wey, Roger Hilfiker, Jonathan C Hill

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Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sven KarstensDepartment of Computer Science, Therapeutic Sciences, Trier University of Applied Sciences, Trier, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7403-3452
Jochen ZebischPhysio Meets Science, Leimen, Germany.
Johannes WeyDepartment of Computer Science, Formerly Therapeutic Sciences, Trier University of Applied Sciences, Trier, Germany.
Roger HilfikerSchool of Health Sciences, HES-SO Valais-Wallis, Leukerbad, Switzerland.
Jonathan C HillSchool of Medicine, Keele University, Staffordshire, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe STarT-MSK-Tool is an adaptation of the well established STarT-Back-Tool, used to risk-stratify patients with a wider range of musculoskeletal presentations.

objectiveTo formally translate and cross-culturally adapt the Keele STarT-MSK risk stratification tool into German (STarT-MSKG) and to establish its reliability and validity.

methodsA formal, multi-step, forward and backward translation approach was used. To assess validity patients aged ≥18 years, with acute, subacute or chronic musculoskeletal presentations in the lumbar spine, hip, knee, shoulder, or neck were included. The prospective cohort was used with initial data collected electronically at the point-of-consultation. Retest and 6-month follow-up questionnaires were sent by email. Test-retest reliability, construct validity, discriminative ability, predictive ability and floor or ceiling effects were analysed using intraclass correlation coefficient, and comparisons with a reference standard (Orebro-Musculoskeletal-Pain-Questionnaire: OMPQ) using correlations, ROC-curves and regression models.

resultsThe participants' (n = 287) mean age was 47 (SD = 15.8) years, 51% were female, with 48.8% at low, 43.6% at medium, and 7.7% at high risk. With ICC = 0.75 (95% CI 0.69; 0.81) test-retest-reliability was good. Construct validity was good with correlations for the STarT-MSKG-Tool against the OMPQ-Tool of rs = 0.74 (95% CI 0.68, 0.79). The ability of the tool [comparison OMPQ] to predict 6-month pain and disability was acceptable with AUC = 0.77 (95% CI 0.71, 0.83) [OMPQ = 0.74] and 0.76 (95% CI 0.69, 0.82) [OMPQ = 0.72] respectively. However, the explained variance (linear/logistic regression) for predicting 6-month pain (21% [OMPQ = 17%]/logistic = 29%) and disability (linear = 20%:[OMPQ = 19%]/logistic = 26%), whilst being comparable to the existing OMPQ reference standard, fell short of the a priori target of ≥30%.

conclusionsThe German version of the STarT-MSK-Tool is a valid instrument for use across multiple musculoskeletal conditions and is availabe for use in clinical practice. Comparison with the OMPQ suggests it is a good alternative.

Indexed as

Low Back PainMusculoskeletal PainAdolescentAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysical Therapy ModalitiesProspective StudiesReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID35776764
PMCPMC9249194

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