Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35776410›Full record

ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2022

Falls in oldest-old adults hospitalized in acute geriatric ward.

Gal Oren, Svetlana Jolkovsky, Sari Tal

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European geriatric medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cardiovascular Disorders and Falls Among Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gal OrenAcute Geriatrics Department at Kaplan Medical Center, Affiliated with the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1, Derech Pasternak, st., Rehovot, Israel.
Svetlana JolkovskyGeriatrics Department, Hartzfeld Hospital, Kaplan Medical Center, Gedera, Affiliated with the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, Israel.
Sari TalAcute Geriatrics Department at Kaplan Medical Center, Affiliated with the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1, Derech Pasternak, st., Rehovot, Israel. sari@tal.name.
Kaplan Medical Center · ILHebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe study aims to identify risk factors for falling among acutely ill older patients, hospitalized in acute geriatric ward.

methodsA retrospective study of 260 cases of patients who had fallen and 439 controls was conducted in a geriatric ward. We retrieved from the electronic hospital records data including patient demographics, medical diagnoses, and laboratory results, and drugs taken prior to the fall were reviewed. In addition, data on functional and cognitive status were recorded. Admission Morse Falls Scale for every patient was also retrieved.

resultsThe following on-admission diagnoses were associated with a higher incidence of falls during hospitalization: hypertension (84% vs. 38%), congestive heart failure (CHF), 74% vs 16%, dementia (36% vs. 5%), and delirium (36% vs 5%). A higher percentage of fallers compared to controls consumed beta blockers (69% vs. 53%), benzodiazepines (46% vs. 32%), antidepressants (33% vs. 23%), oral diabetes drugs (20% vs. 11%) and opiates (8% vs. 4%). On-admission Morse Falls Scale score was found to be higher in the patients who fell (59 vs.53). The strongest predictors of falling during hospitalization were CHF, hypertension, dementia, delirium, assisted mobility and dependence.

conclusionA systematic screening of risk factors for falls and identification of them might contribute to reducing the risk associated with falls during hospitalization.

Indexed as

DeliriumDementiaHeart FailureHypertensionAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overHospitalizationHumansRetrospective StudiesAcute geriatric wardFallsHospitalized patientsOldest-oldRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID35776410
OpenAlexW4283761439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.