Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35776368›Full record

SynthesisHeart failure reviews2022

Predictors of fatal arrhythmic events in patients with non-compaction cardiomyopathy: a systematic review.

George Bazoukis, Konstantinos Tyrovolas, Konstantinos P Letsas, Konstantinos Vlachos, Danny Radford, Cheuk To Chung, Tong Liu, Michael Efremidis, Gary Tse, Adrian Baranchuk

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Heart failure reviews, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

George BazoukisDepartment of Cardiology, Larnaca General Hospital, Larnaca, Cyprus. gbazoykis@yahoo.gr.ORCID 0000-0003-1009-9772
Konstantinos TyrovolasDepartment of Cardiology, Evangelismos General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos P LetsasDepartment of Electrophysiology, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos VlachosDepartment of Electrophysiology, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Athens, Greece.
Danny RadfordKent and Medway Medical School, Canterbury, Kent, UK.
Cheuk To Chung
Tong LiuCardiac Electrophysiology Unit, Cardiovascular Analytics Group, Collaboration, Hong Kong, China-UK, China.
Michael EfremidisDepartment of Electrophysiology, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Athens, Greece.
Gary TseKent and Medway Medical School, Canterbury, Kent, UK.
Adrian BaranchukDivision of Cardiology, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center · GRMedway School of Pharmacy · GBEvangelismos Hospital · GRQueen's University · CASecond Hospital of Tianjin Medical University · CNUniversity of Nicosia · CY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy (LVNC) is a congenital heart disease with autosomal dominant inheritance. This review aims to summarize the existing data about the predictors of fatal arrhythmias in patients with LVNC. Medline and Cochrane library databases were searched from inception to November 2021 for articles on LVNC. The reference lists of the relevant research studies as well as the relevant review studies and meta-analyses were also searched. Clinical symptoms and electrocardiogram findings such as left bundle branch block are significantly associated with ventricular arrhythmias. Other non-invasive tools such as Holter monitoring, echocardiography, and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) can provide additional value for risk stratification. CMR-derived left and right ventricular ejection fraction, left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, late gadolinium enhancement, and non-compacted to compacted myocardium ratio are predictive of ventricular arrhythmias. An electrophysiological study can provide additional prognostic data in patients with LVNC who are at moderate risk of ventricular arrhythmias. Risk stratification of LVNC patients with no prior history of a fatal arrhythmic event remains challenging. Symptoms assessment, electrocardiogram, Holter monitoring, and cardiac imaging should be performed on every patient, while an electrophysiological study should be performed for moderate-risk patients. Large cohort studies are needed for the construction of score models for arrhythmic risk stratification purposes.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesContrast MediaGadoliniumHumansPredictive Value of TestsStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftVentricular Function, RightContrast MediaGadoliniumCardiomyopathiesLeft ventricular non-compactionRisk stratificationSudden cardiac deathVentricular arrhythmias

Identifiers

PMID35776368
OpenAlexW4283756488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.