Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35776286›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry2022

Malocclusion in children with speech sound disorders and motor speech involvement: a cross-sectional clinical study in Swedish children.

Å Mogren, C Havner, A Westerlund, L Sjögreen, M Barr Agholme, A Mcallister

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Å MogrenDivision of Speech and Language Pathology, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology (CLINTEC), Karolinska Institutet, 141 86, Stockholm, Sweden. asa.mogren@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0472-1783
C HavnerMun-H-Center, Orofacial Resource Centre for Rare Diseases, Public Dental Service, Gothenburg, Sweden.
A WesterlundDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Odontology, The Sahlgrenska Academy at Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden.
L SjögreenMun-H-Center, Orofacial Resource Centre for Rare Diseases, Public Dental Service, Gothenburg, Sweden.
M Barr AgholmeDivision of Orthodontic and Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
A McallisterDivision of Speech and Language Pathology, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology (CLINTEC), Karolinska Institutet, 141 86, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEPublic Dental Service Västra Götaland · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objectives of this study were to investigate the occurrence, types and severity of malocclusions in children with speech sound disorder (SSD) persisting after 6 years of age, and to compare these findings to a control group of children with typical speech development (TSD).

methodsIn total, 105 children were included: 61 with SSD and motor speech involvement (mean age 8:5 ± 2:8 years; range 6:0-16:7 years, 14 girls and 47 boys) and 44 children with TSD (mean age 8:8 ± 1:6; range 6:0-12:2 years, 19 girls and 25 boys). Extra-oral and intra-oral examinations were performed by an orthodontist. The severity of malocclusion was scored using the IOTN-DHC Index.

resultsThere were differences between the SSD and TSD groups with regard to the prevalence, type, and severity of malocclusions; 61% of the children in the SSD group had a malocclusion, as compared to 29% in the TSD group. In addition, the malocclusions in the SSD group were rated as more severe. Functional posterior crossbite and habitual lateral and/or anterior shift appeared more frequently in the SSD group. Class III malocclusion, anterior open bite and scissors bite were found only in the SSD group.

conclusionChildren with SSD and motor speech involvement are more likely to have a higher prevalence of and more severe malocclusions than children with TSD.

Indexed as

MalocclusionSpeech Sound DisorderChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSpeechSwedenCo-existing disordersIOTN-DHCMultiprofessional assessmentOrofacial characteristics

Identifiers

PMID35776286
PMCPMC9338153
OpenAlexW4283739736

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.