ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2022
Association of HSD3B1 Genotype and Clinical Outcomes in Postmenopausal Estrogen-Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer.
Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Serendipity, steroids and science.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2026Review
- Article
- The Influence of the GermlineCancers · 2025Article
- Adrenal-Permissive Germline HSD3B1 Allele and Prostate Cancer Outcomes.JAMA network open · 2024Article
- Evaluation of 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity using progesterone and androgen receptors-mediated transactivation.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Targeting sex steroid biosynthesis for breast and prostate cancer therapy.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2023Review
- Cancer-associated fibroblast-secreted glucosamine alters the androgen biosynthesis program in prostate cancer via HSD3B1 upregulation.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2023Article
- BMX controls 3βHSD1 and sex steroid biosynthesis in cancer.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2023Article
- Adrenal Steroids and Resistance to Hormonal Blockade of Prostate and Breast Cancer.Endocrinology · 2023Review
- 5-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid Controls Androgen Reduction in Diverse Types of Human Epithelial Cells.Endocrinology · 2022Article
- Association Between Adrenal-Restrictive HSD3B1 Inheritance and Hormone-Independent Subtypes of Endometrial and Breast Cancer.JNCI cancer spectrum · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHomozygous inheritance of a single-nucleotide polymorphism (1245A > C) in HSD3B1 results in an adrenal permissive phenotype of increased adrenal steroid precursor conversion to potent androgens. This is associated with poor outcomes in prostate cancer. We hypothesized that inheritance of the HSD3B1 adrenal permissive genotype would similarly negatively impact breast cancer outcomes. PATIENTS AND
methodsGermline HSD3B1 was sequenced in 644 postmenopausal women diagnosed between 2004 and 2015 with stage I-III estrogen receptor-positive (ER
resultsAdrenal restrictive genotype (homozygous wild type) was most prevalent (47%), followed by heterozygous (44%) and adrenal permissive (9%). There were no significant differences comparing demographic, tumor, or treatment characteristics apart from higher frequency of adrenal permissive genotype among non-Hispanic white participants (p = 0.04). After accounting for competing risks, the cumulative incidence of distant metastatic recurrence (15 events) was significantly higher among participants with adrenal permissive compared with the adrenal restrictive genotype (HR 4.9, 95% CI 1.32-18.4, p = 0.02). The adrenal permissive genotype was also predictive of breast cancer-specific mortality (HR 3.5, 95% CI 1.27-9.59, p = 0.02).
conclusionsInheritance of the HSD3B1 adrenal permissive genotype is associated with increased incidence of distant metastasis and higher cause-specific mortality in postmenopausal ER
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