Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35776118›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2022

Quantitative contribution of the spacer length in the supercoiling-sensitivity of bacterial promoters.

Raphaël Forquet, William Nasser, Sylvie Reverchon, Sam Meyer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Prokaryotic homeostasis - a solution to thrive and survive.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raphaël ForquetUniversité de Lyon, INSA Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR5240 MAP, F-69622, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7736-5951
William NasserUniversité de Lyon, INSA Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR5240 MAP, F-69622, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9848-3597
Sylvie ReverchonUniversité de Lyon, INSA Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR5240 MAP, F-69622, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0478-3474
Sam MeyerUniversité de Lyon, INSA Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR5240 MAP, F-69622, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7206-6226
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA supercoiling acts as a global transcriptional regulator in bacteria, but the promoter sequence or structural determinants controlling its effect remain unclear. It was previously proposed to modulate the torsional angle between the -10 and -35 hexamers, and thereby regulate the formation of the closed-complex depending on the length of the 'spacer' between them. Here, we develop a thermodynamic model of this notion based on DNA elasticity, providing quantitative and parameter-free predictions of the relative activation of promoters containing a short versus long spacer when the DNA supercoiling level is varied. The model is tested through an analysis of in vitro and in vivo expression assays of mutant promoters with variable spacer lengths, confirming its accuracy for spacers ranging from 15 to 19 nucleotides, except those of 16 nucleotides where other regulatory mechanisms likely overcome the effect of this specific step. An analysis at the whole-genome scale in Escherichia coli then demonstrates a significant effect of the spacer length on the genomic expression after transient or inheritable superhelical variations, validating the model's predictions. Altogether, this study shows an example of mechanical constraints associated to promoter binding by RNA Polymerase underpinning a basal and global regulatory mechanism.

Indexed as

DNA, BacterialDNA, SuperhelicalPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription, GeneticEscherichia coliNucleotidesDNA, BacterialDNA, SuperhelicalNucleotides

Identifiers

PMID35776118
PMCPMC9303308
OpenAlexW4283759974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.