Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35775679›Full record

Trial reportUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2022

Are the immature granulocyte count and percentage important in continue medical treatment in acute appendicitis? A prospective, randomized, and controlled study.

Mehmet Buğra Bozan, Fatih Mehmet Yazar, Ömer Faruk Boran, Özlem Güler, Ayşe Azak Bozan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07002671 (The Significance of Preoperatively Calculated HALP Score in Differentiating Complicated Acute Appendicitis in Patients With Acute Appendicitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07002671 completednot on this map

The Significance of Preoperatively Calculated HALP Score in Differentiating Complicated Acute Appendicitis in Patients With Acute Appendicitis

TypeobservationalSponsorKahramanmaras Sutcu Imam UniversityRan2020 to 2025Enrolled411ConditionsAcute Appendicitis, Acute Appendicitis Without Peritonitis, Acute Appendicitis With Appendix Abscess, Acute Appendicitis With RuptureArmsAppendectomy, blood sampling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mehmet Buğra BozanDepartment of General Surgery, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaraş-Türkiye.
Fatih Mehmet YazarDepartment of General Surgery, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaraş-Türkiye.
Ömer Faruk BoranDepartment of Aenesthesiology and Reanimation, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaraş-Türkiye.
Özlem GülerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaraş-Türkiye.
Ayşe Azak BozanDepartment of Aenesthesiology and Reanimation, Necip Fazil State Hospital, Kahramanmaraş-Türkiye.
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough appendectomy is still a curative therapy for acute appendicitis, medical treatment has come to the fore in uncomplicated cases. This study aimed to determine the importance of immature granulocyte (IG) count and percentage for the role of medical treatment success in uncomplicated acute appendicitis.

methodsAcute appendicitis cases were prospectively registered between July 2019 and April 2020. Using ball drawing, patients were divided into two groups as medical treatment (Group M) and undergo appendectomy (Group A). Group M was divided into two subgroups as those who responded to medical treatment medically responded (MR) and failed medical treatment (MF) within 24 h of follow-up. Changes in IG count and percentage, C-reactive protein levels, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, and white blood cell count between initial administration and 24th h of follow-up were examined.

resultsSixty-four patients who met the inclusion criteria were followed as 31 patients in Group A and 33 in Group M. At Sub-group MF 11 patients and Subgroup MR 22 patients were followed up. At the 24th h of the follow-up, the IG count and percentage were higher in the Group MF (for IG count: Between Group A and MF, p=0.002; between Group A and Group MR, p=0.111; and between Group MR and MF, p<0.001) (for IG percentage: Between Group A and MF, p=0.001; between Group A and MR, p=0.809; and between Group MF and MR, p=0.001). This decrease in the IG count and percentage suggests that the response to medical treatment was effective [for IG count: F (148.862) = 61, p≤0.001, η2=0.707] [for IG percentage: F (10.157) = 0.252, p≤0.001, η2=0.504].

conclusionIG count and percentage are effective for evaluating the success of medical treatment of uncomplicated acute ap-pendicitis and they guide in the decision to continue medical treatment of uncomplicated acute appendicitis.

Indexed as

AppendicitisAcute DiseaseHumansLeukocyte CountNeutrophilsProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35775679
PMCPMC10493844
OpenAlexW3176400460

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.