Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35774956›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2022

Self-Stigma Among People With Mental Health Problems in Terms of Warmth and Competence.

Laura Gärtner, Frank Asbrock, Frank Euteneuer, Winfried Rief, Stefan Salzmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Laura GärtnerDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Frank AsbrockDepartment of Psychology, Chemnitz University of Technology, Chemnitz, Germany.
Frank EuteneuerDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Winfried RiefDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Stefan SalzmannDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Self-stigma arising from public stigma is a heavy burden for people suffering from mental health problems. Both public stigma and self-stigma encompass the same three elements: stereotype, prejudice, and discrimination. Public stigma has already been successfully explored by the Stereotype Content Model (SCM) and the Behaviors from Intergroup Affect and Stereotypes (BIAS) map. However, this is not the case for self-stigma. Therefore, this is the first study that applies SCM and the BIAS map to self-stigma by examining whether the effects of self-stereotypes on self-directed discrimination would be mediated by self-directed prejudices in people with mental health problems. Method: Within a total sample of Results: Structural equation modeling supported the hypothesis that the stereotype dimensions warmth and competence negatively related to prejudice, while stronger prejudice was associated with more discrimination (active/passive self-harm). Prejudice fully mediated the relationship between stereotypes and discrimination. The indirect effects of warmth and competence on active and passive self-harm were moderated by competence and warmth. Discussion: Implications for further research on self-stigma and the usage of SCM and BIAS map are discussed.

Indexed as

BIAS mapcompetencemental healthself-stigmastereotype content modelstigmawarmth

Identifiers

PMID35774956
PMCPMC9237425

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.