Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35774671›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Young Man With Non-hypertensive Ascites of Unexpected Cause: When Ockham's Razor Is Not Sufficient.

Julián Rondón-Carvajal, Jose C Alvarez-Payares, Natalia Arias-Madrid, Jeanneth Echeverri-Villegas, Laura Uribe-Zapata

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Julián Rondón-CarvajalInternal Medicine, University of Antioquia, Medellín, COL.
Jose C Alvarez-PayaresInternal Medicine, University of Antioquia, Medellín, COL.
Natalia Arias-MadridGeneral Surgery, University of Antioquia, Medellín, COL.
Jeanneth Echeverri-VillegasPathology, University of Antioquia, Medellín, COL.
Laura Uribe-ZapataMedicine, Cooperative University of Colombia, Medellín, COL.
Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia · COColombia Adventist University · COInstitución Universitaria Esumer · COUniversidad de Antioquia · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ascites is defined as the accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity, following an imbalance between production and reabsorption; it is detectable from 50 mL on ultrasound. Three mechanisms have been classically implicated, according to Starling's forces: an increase in the hydrostatic pressure gradient (increased portal venous pressure), a reduction in the oncotic pressure gradient (loss of total proteins, especially albumin), and an increase in peritoneal capillary permeability. This latter mechanism, plus the difference between lymph production and excretion (which favors the accumulation of exudate), explains some of the most notable causes of non-hypertensive ascites (according to the serum albumin in ascites gradient (SAAG)), including peritoneal carcinomatosis and tuberculosis. We present the case of a young man, originally from a tuberculosis endemic area, in whom the study of ascitic fluid guided the workup and the definitive diagnosis, which was unexpected for his age. Finally, a practical approach to non-hypertensive ascites is provided.

Indexed as

ascitescancerperitoneal carcinomatosisperitoneumtuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID35774671
PMCPMC9236692
OpenAlexW4281913198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.