Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35774567›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Design and Cross-Cultural Invariance of the COVID-19 Vaccine Conspiracy Beliefs Scale (COVID-VCBS) in 13 Latin American Countries.

Tomás Caycho-Rodríguez, Pablo D Valencia, José Ventura-León, Lindsey W Vilca, Carlos Carbajal-León, Mario Reyes-Bossio, Michael White, Claudio Rojas-Jara, Roberto Polanco-Carrasco, Miguel Gallegos and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Tomás Caycho-RodríguezFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Privada del Norte, Lima, Peru.
Pablo D ValenciaFacultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Mexico, Tlanepantla de Baz, Mexico.
José Ventura-LeónFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Privada del Norte, Lima, Peru.
Lindsey W VilcaSouth American Center for Education and Research in Public Health, Universidad Norbert Wiener, Lima, Peru.
Carlos Carbajal-LeónFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Privada del Norte, Lima, Peru.
Mario Reyes-BossioFacultad de Psicología, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, Peru.
Michael WhiteFacultad de Ciencias Humanas y Educación, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima, Peru.
Claudio Rojas-JaraDepartamento de Psicología, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, Chile.
Roberto Polanco-CarrascoCuadernos de Neuropsicología, Rancagua, Chile.
Miguel GallegosDepartamento de Psicología, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, Chile.
Mauricio CervigniConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Pablo MartinoConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Diego Alejandro PalaciosCentro de Desarrollo Humano, Universidad Mariano Gálvez, Guatemala, Guatemala.
Rodrigo Moreta-HerreraEscuela de Psicología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Ambato, Ecuador.
Antonio Samaniego-PinhoCarrera de Psicología, Facultad de Filosofía, Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Asunción, Paraguay.
Marlon Elías Lobos-RiveraFacultad de Ciencias Sociales, Escuela de Psicología, Universidad Tecnológica de El Salvador, San Salvador, El Salvador.
Andrés Buschiazzo FigaresCentro de Estudios Adlerianos, Instituto Alfred Adler Uruguay, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Diana Ximena Puerta-CortésPrograma de Psicología, Universidad de Ibagué, Ibagué, Colombia.
Ibraín Enrique Corrales-ReyesServicio de Cirugía Maxilofacial, Hospital General Universitario Carlos Manuel de Céspedes, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Granma, Bayamo, Cuba.
Raymundo CalderónCarrera de Psicología, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Valle de Mexico, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico.
Bismarck Pinto TapiaCarrera de Psicología, Universidad Católica Boliviana San Pablo, La Paz, Bolivia.
Walter L Arias GallegosDepartamento de Psicología, Universidad Católica San Pablo, Arequipa, Peru.
Olimpia PetzoldLone Star College-Conroe Center, Conroe, TX, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Over the past 2 years, the vaccine conspiracy beliefs construct has been used in a number of different studies. These publications have assessed the determinants and outcomes of vaccine conspiracy beliefs using, in some cases, pooled data from different countries, and compared the results across these contexts. However, studies often do not consider measurement invariance as a necessary requirement for comparative analyses. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop and evaluate the cross-cultural MI of the COVID-19 Vaccine Conspiracy Beliefs Scale (COVID-VCBS) in 12 Latin American countries. Methods: Confirmatory factor analysis, item response theory analysis and alignment method were applied to test measurement invariance in a large number of groups. Results: The COVID-VCBS showed robust psychometric properties and measurement invariance for both factor loadings and crosstabs. Also, a higher level of acceptance of conspiracy beliefs about vaccines is necessary to respond to higher response categories. Similarly, greater acceptance of conspiracy beliefs about COVID-19 vaccines was related to a lower intention to be vaccinated. Conclusion: The results allow for improved understanding of conspiracy beliefs about COVID-19 vaccines in the countries assessed; furthermore, they provide researchers and practitioners with an invariant measure that they can use in cross-cultural studies in Latin America. However, further studies are needed to test invariance in other countries, with the goal of developing a truly international measure of conspiracy beliefs about COVID-19 vaccines.

Indexed as

COVID-19VaccinesCOVID-19 VaccinesCross-Cultural ComparisonHumansLatin AmericaCOVID-19 VaccinesVaccinesconspiracy beliefsCOVID-19invarianceLatin Americavaccines

Identifiers

PMID35774567
PMCPMC9237359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.