Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35774550›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Sociodemographic and Lifestyle Determinants of Adherence to Current Dietary Recommendations and Diet Quality in Middle-Aged Spanish Premenopausal Women.

Marina Alonso-Cabezas, Marina Pollán, Isabel Alonso-Ledesma, Nerea Fernández de Larrea-Baz, Pilar Lucas, Ángeles Sierra, Adela Castelló, Marina Nieves Pino, Beatriz Pérez-Gómez, Mercedes Martínez-Cortés and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gaps in Vitamin D Intake and Status in Moroccan Women.Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. Community pharmacy is the key to improving vitamin D levels.Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marina Alonso-CabezasDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Farmacy, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Marina PollánDepartment of Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases, National Center for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Isabel Alonso-LedesmaDepartment of Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases, National Center for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Nerea Fernández de Larrea-BazDepartment of Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases, National Center for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Pilar LucasDepartment of Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases, National Center for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Ángeles SierraDepartment of Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases, National Center for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Adela CastellóDepartment of Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases, National Center for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Marina Nieves PinoServicio de Prevención y Promoción de la Salud, Madrid Salud, Ayuntamiento de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz Pérez-GómezDepartment of Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases, National Center for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Mercedes Martínez-CortésServicio de Prevención y Promoción de la Salud, Madrid Salud, Ayuntamiento de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Virginia LopeDepartment of Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases, National Center for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Emma Ruiz-MorenoDepartment of Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases, National Center for Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESAyuntamiento de Madrid · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A healthy diet when approaching menopause could prevent some of the symptoms associated with the climacteric. Few studies examine adherence to current healthy dietary recommendations in middle-aged premenopausal women. Our objective was to analyze the diet quality and the adherence to the Spanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC) dietary recommendations in middle-aged Spanish premenopausal women, and to identify the associated sociodemographic and lifestyle factors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study based on 1251 premenopausal women, aged 39-50, who attended to Madrid City Council Medical Diagnostic Center. Women completed an epidemiological and a food frequency questionnaire. Degree of adherence to the SENC recommendations was estimated with a score that evaluated null (0 points) and full (1 point) adherence of each specific recommendation. Associations were explored using an ordinal logistic multivariable regression model. Results: Regarding food groups, the worst adherence was found for sweets, red/processed meat, olive oil and eggs. Most of the participants exceeded the recommended caloric intake from proteins and fats, and practically all of them showed vitamin D intake deficiency. The overall score ranged from 2 to 12 (out of 15), with a median of 6.0 (interquartile range: 5.0-7.0). Former smokers (OR: 1.38; 95%CI: 1.08-1.78), as well as those with higher educational level (OR Conclusions: Almost two-thirds of middle-aged premenopausal participants showed low or moderate compliance with SENC recommendations. Education, smoking, parity, and physical activity were associated with the degree of adherence to these recommendations.

Indexed as

cross-sectional studyDDM-Madriddietary guidelinesdietary habitsdietary reference valueshealthy dietpremenopauseSENC recommendations

Identifiers

PMID35774550
PMCPMC9237508
OpenAlexW4282830097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.