Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35774443›Full record

ArticleComputational intelligence and neuroscience2022

Automation of Cephalometrics Using Machine Learning Methods.

Khalaf Alshamrani, Hassan Alshamrani, F F Alqahtani, Ali H Alshehri

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Computational intelligence and neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Retracted: Automation of Cephalometrics Using Machine Learning Methods.Computational intelligence and neuroscience · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Khalaf AlshamraniRadiological Sciences Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan AlshamraniRadiological Sciences Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0066-1752
F F AlqahtaniRadiological Sciences Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1494-0303
Ali H AlshehriRadiological Sciences Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Najran University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cephalometry is a medical test that can detect teeth, skeleton, or appearance problems. In this scenario, the patient's lateral radiograph of the face was utilised to construct a tracing from the tracing of lines on the lateral radiograph of the face of the soft and hard structures (skin and bone, respectively). Certain cephalometric locations and characteristic lines and angles are indicated after the tracing is completed to do the real examination. In this unique study, it is proposed that machine learning models be employed to create cephalometry. These models can recognise cephalometric locations in X-ray images, allowing the study's computing procedure to be completed faster. To correlate a probability map with an input image, they combine an Autoencoder architecture with convolutional neural networks and Inception layers. These innovative architectures were demonstrated. When many models were compared, it was observed that they all performed admirably in this task.

Indexed as

Machine LearningNeural Networks, ComputerAutomationCephalometryHumans

Identifiers

PMID35774443
PMCPMC9239774
OpenAlexW4283220206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.